North Head Trail

Starting near Pacific County, Washington, the North Head Trail offers a moderately challenging hike with a distance of around 5 km (approximately 3.1 miles) and an elevation gain of about 200 meters (656 feet). This out-and-back trail is perfect for those looking to experience the natural beauty and historical significance of the region.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards Cape Disappointment State Park, where ample parking is available near the North Head Lighthouse. For those using public transport, the nearest significant landmark is the town of Ilwaco, Washington. From Ilwaco, you can take a local taxi or rideshare service to the trailhead.

### Trail Overview The trail begins near the North Head Lighthouse, a historic beacon that has been guiding ships since 1898. As you start your hike, you'll be greeted by stunning coastal views and the sound of crashing waves. The first section of the trail is relatively flat, making it accessible for hikers of various skill levels.

### Flora and Fauna As you progress, the trail meanders through lush coastal forests, home to a variety of flora and fauna. Keep an eye out for Sitka spruce and western hemlock trees, as well as ferns and wildflowers that add a splash of color to the landscape. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the presence of bald eagles, ospreys, and various seabirds.

### Significant Landmarks About 1.5 km (0.9 miles) into the hike, you'll come across the North Head Lighthouse. This historic structure offers panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean and is a great spot for photography. Continuing along the trail, you'll encounter several viewpoints that provide breathtaking vistas of the rugged coastline and the mouth of the Columbia River.

### Elevation Gain The trail's elevation gain is gradual, with the steepest sections occurring near the halfway point. As you ascend, you'll gain approximately 200 meters (656 feet) in elevation, offering a moderate workout and rewarding you with even more spectacular views.

### Navigation and Safety For navigation, it's highly recommended to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time updates. The trail is well-marked, but having a reliable navigation tool ensures you stay on track. Be cautious of slippery sections, especially after rain, and always stay on designated paths to protect the fragile ecosystem.

### Historical Significance The North Head Trail is steeped in history. The North Head Lighthouse, built to address the high number of shipwrecks in the area, stands as a testament to the region's maritime heritage. The trail also passes through areas that were once inhabited by the Chinook people, adding a layer of cultural significance to your hike.

### Final Stretch As you near the end of the trail, you'll find yourself back at the North Head Lighthouse, completing the out-and-back journey. Take a moment to soak in the views and reflect on the natural beauty and historical richness you've experienced.

Whether you're a seasoned hiker or a casual adventurer, the North Head Trail offers a perfect blend of scenic beauty, moderate challenge, and historical intrigue.