Coyote Wash and Buckskin Gulch

Starting near Kane County, Utah, the Coyote Wash and Buckskin Gulch trail offers a captivating journey through one of the most stunning slot canyons in the American Southwest. This out-and-back trail spans approximately 22 kilometers (around 13.7 miles) with an elevation gain of about 800 meters (2,625 feet), making it a moderately challenging hike suitable for those with a reasonable level of fitness.

### Getting There

To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, head towards the Wire Pass Trailhead, which is the nearest significant landmark. From Kanab, Utah, take US-89 south for about 43 miles (69 kilometers) until you reach House Rock Valley Road. Turn left and continue for approximately 8.4 miles (13.5 kilometers) on this dirt road to reach the Wire Pass Trailhead. For those relying on public transport, the nearest major city is Kanab, where you can arrange for a shuttle service to the trailhead.

### Trail Overview

The trail begins at the Wire Pass Trailhead, where you will immediately be greeted by the vast, open desert landscape. As you proceed, the trail narrows into the Coyote Wash, a dry riverbed that leads you towards the entrance of Buckskin Gulch. This initial section is relatively flat, making for an easy start to your hike.

### Entering Buckskin Gulch

Approximately 3 kilometers (1.9 miles) into the hike, you will enter Buckskin Gulch, one of the longest and deepest slot canyons in the world. The walls of the canyon rise dramatically around you, creating a surreal and awe-inspiring environment. The narrow passageways and towering rock formations are a photographer's dream, with light filtering through the narrow openings above.

### Navigating the Slot Canyon

As you navigate through Buckskin Gulch, be prepared for some scrambling over rocks and wading through occasional pools of water, especially after recent rains. The canyon floor can be uneven and slippery, so sturdy footwear with good grip is essential. The narrowest sections of the canyon can be as tight as 1 meter (3 feet) across, adding to the sense of adventure.

### Wildlife and Flora

Keep an eye out for the diverse wildlife that inhabits this region. You may spot desert bighorn sheep, lizards, and various bird species. The flora is equally fascinating, with hardy desert plants like sagebrush, yucca, and cacti dotting the landscape. The unique ecosystem of the slot canyon supports a variety of life adapted to the harsh conditions.

### Historical Significance

Buckskin Gulch holds historical significance as it was once a route used by Native American tribes and later by early explorers and settlers. Petroglyphs and ancient rock art can be found on some of the canyon walls, offering a glimpse into the rich cultural history of the area. These markings are a reminder of the long human presence in this rugged landscape.

### Reaching the Turnaround Point

The turnaround point of the hike is typically marked by a large boulder jam or a significant narrowing of the canyon, approximately 11 kilometers (6.8 miles) from the trailhead. This is a good spot to rest, take in the surroundings, and prepare for the return journey. The elevation gain is gradual but accumulates over the length of the hike, so ensure you have enough energy and water for the return trip.

### Navigation and Safety

Given the complexity of the terrain, it is highly recommended to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to track your progress and ensure you stay on the correct path. Cell service is limited in this remote area, so downloading offline maps beforehand is advisable. Always check the weather forecast before embarking on your hike, as flash floods can occur in slot canyons, posing a significant risk.

### Final Notes

The Coyote Wash and Buckskin Gulch trail is a remarkable adventure that offers a blend of natural beauty, challenging terrain, and historical intrigue. Proper preparation, including adequate water, sturdy footwear, and navigation tools, will ensure a safe and enjoyable experience in this breathtaking part of Utah.