Les cols du Grand - St-Bernard

Nestled in the picturesque Swiss Alps, the Les cols du Grand - St-Bernard trail offers an immersive experience into the heart of the mountains, with a distance of approximately 12 kilometers (about 7.5 miles) and an elevation gain of around 900 meters (nearly 2950 feet). This loop trail begins near the quaint village of Entremont, which is accessible by car or public transport. If you're arriving by public transport, you can take a train to the nearby Orsières station and then a bus to Entremont, which will leave you a short walk from the trailhead.

Starting the Journey

As you embark on the trail, you'll be greeted by the lush greenery of the Valais region. The path will lead you through a variety of terrains, including meadows dotted with wildflowers, dense forests, and rocky outcrops. The initial ascent is gradual, allowing you to acclimate to the altitude as you climb higher into the mountains.

Historical Significance

The region is steeped in history, most notably the Great St. Bernard Pass, a route that has been used since the Roman times and is named after Bernard of Menthon, the patron saint of alpine climbers. The hospice at the Great St. Bernard Pass, which you will encounter on your hike, has been a refuge for travelers since the 11th century and is one of the oldest of its kind in the world.

Wildlife and Flora

Keep an eye out for the diverse wildlife that inhabits the area, including marmots, chamois, and ibexes. The trail also offers the opportunity to observe a variety of birds, such as eagles and vultures, soaring above the peaks. The flora is equally impressive, with alpine plants like edelweiss and gentians adding splashes of color to the landscape.

Navigating the Trail

For navigation, HiiKER is an excellent tool to use on this trail. It will help you stay on track and provide real-time updates on your location. As you progress, the trail will present some challenging sections, particularly as you approach the higher cols, or mountain passes. These areas may require careful footing and a steady pace.

Reaching the Summit

Upon reaching the highest point of the trail, you'll be rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding peaks and valleys. The descent will be more rapid, and you'll pass by the iconic hospice, which is a perfect spot to take a rest and soak in the historical ambiance.

Preparing for the Hike

Given the trail's medium difficulty rating, it's important to be well-prepared with appropriate hiking gear, including sturdy boots, weather-appropriate clothing, and sufficient water and food. The weather in the mountains can change rapidly, so be sure to check the forecast and prepare for all conditions.

Access to the Trailhead

To reach the trailhead by car, you can navigate to Entremont, Switzerland, where you'll find parking areas designated for hikers. From there, follow the signs leading to the Les cols du Grand - St-Bernard trail.

This trail offers a unique blend of natural beauty, wildlife, and historical significance, making it a must-visit for any hiking enthusiast looking to explore the Swiss Alps.