El Anillo de Picos

El Anillo de Picos, also known as The Ring of the Picos, is a challenging yet rewarding trek that encircles the heart of the Picos de Europa National Park. This approximately 113 km (70 miles) journey with an elevation gain of around 7100 meters (23,300 feet) is a true test of endurance and offers hikers a comprehensive experience of the dramatic landscapes of northern Spain.

Getting to the Trailhead The adventure begins near the small village of Camaleño, which is accessible by car or public transport. If you're driving, you can reach Camaleño by taking the N-621 road. For those relying on public transportation, buses from nearby cities such as Santander can drop you off at Potes, from where you can take a taxi or a local bus to Camaleño.

Navigating the Trail As you embark on this point-to-point trail, it's crucial to have a reliable navigation tool. HiiKER is an excellent resource for trail maps and can help you stay on track throughout your hike. The trail is well-marked in most sections, but weather conditions can sometimes obscure the path, so having a digital map on hand is advisable.

Landmarks and Nature The route takes you through a variety of terrains, from lush valleys and forests to rocky passes and alpine meadows. Early in the trek, you'll encounter the iconic Cares Gorge, a stunning narrow canyon with a path carved into the rock face. This section alone is a highlight for many, with its vertical walls and the river rushing below.

As you progress, you'll pass through charming mountain villages like Bulnes and Sotres, which offer a glimpse into the region's culture and history. These villages are also perfect spots to rest and resupply.

Wildlife and Flora The Picos de Europa is home to a rich array of wildlife, including chamois, wolves, and the occasional golden eagle. The flora is equally diverse, with a range of plant life that changes with the altitude. Keep an eye out for the beautiful alpine flowers that bloom in the spring and summer months.

Historical Significance The region is steeped in history, with ties to the Reconquista and the Christian reconquest of Spain. The Picos de Europa mountains were among the first areas to be reclaimed. The trail itself may not have significant historical structures, but the surrounding area, including the Covadonga Monastery, is a testament to the region's past.

Preparation and Planning Given the trail's difficulty rating, it's essential to be well-prepared. Ensure you have appropriate gear for varying weather conditions, as the high elevations can bring about sudden changes. It's also wise to plan for sufficient food and water, although there are opportunities to restock in the villages along the way.

Elevation and Distance The trail's elevation gain is significant, with some days involving steep ascents and descents. Be prepared for long stretches of walking, averaging around 15 to 20 km (9 to 12 miles) per day, depending on your pace and the specific route you choose.

Conclusion El Anillo de Picos is a trail that offers an immersive experience into the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the Picos de Europa National Park. With its challenging terrain and breathtaking vistas, it's a must-do for seasoned hikers seeking an adventure in the heart of Spain's majestic mountains.