Wenaha River Trail

Nestled in the heart of the Umatilla National Forest, the Wenaha River Trail offers a captivating journey through the rugged beauty of northeastern Oregon. This point-to-point trail stretches approximately 49 kilometers (about 30 miles) and features an elevation gain of around 1,200 meters (approximately 3,937 feet), making it a moderately challenging adventure for hikers.### Getting ThereThe trailhead is conveniently located near Wallowa County, Oregon. For those traveling by car, the most accessible starting point is the Troy Trailhead, which can be reached by taking Highway 3 from Enterprise, Oregon, and then following the signs to Troy. Public transport options are limited in this remote area, so driving is the most reliable way to reach the trailhead.### Trail Highlights#### Scenic Beauty and LandmarksAs you embark on the Wenaha River Trail, you'll be greeted by the serene beauty of the Wenaha-Tucannon Wilderness. The trail meanders alongside the Wenaha River, offering stunning views of the river's clear waters and the surrounding lush forest. Approximately 8 kilometers (5 miles) into the hike, you'll encounter the picturesque Fairview Bar, a perfect spot for a rest and to soak in the tranquil surroundings.Continuing along the trail, you'll pass through diverse landscapes, including dense forests, open meadows, and rocky outcrops. The trail's elevation gain is gradual, allowing hikers to enjoy the changing scenery without overly strenuous climbs. At around 24 kilometers (15 miles), you'll reach the confluence of the Wenaha and Crooked Creek, a notable landmark where the two waterways merge.#### Flora and FaunaThe Wenaha River Trail is a haven for nature enthusiasts. The area is home to a rich variety of plant life, including towering Ponderosa pines, Douglas firs, and vibrant wildflowers that bloom in the spring and summer months. Wildlife is abundant, with opportunities to spot deer, elk, and even the occasional black bear. Birdwatchers will delight in the presence of eagles, hawks, and numerous songbirds.### Historical SignificanceThe region surrounding the Wenaha River Trail is steeped in history. The trail traverses lands that were once inhabited by the Nez Perce tribe, who used the area for hunting and gathering. The Nez Perce have a deep connection to the land, and hikers may come across remnants of their historical presence, such as ancient campsites and trails.### Navigation and SafetyGiven the trail's remote location, it's essential to be well-prepared. Ensure you have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to track your progress and stay on course. The trail is well-marked, but weather conditions can change rapidly, so pack accordingly with layers, rain gear, and sufficient food and water supplies.The Wenaha River Trail offers a rewarding experience for those seeking solitude and natural beauty. With its diverse landscapes, rich history, and abundant wildlife, this trail promises an unforgettable adventure in the wilds of Oregon.