Appalachian Trail Section Hike - Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Embarking on the Appalachian Trail Section Hike through the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, hikers will traverse approximately 117 kilometers (about 72.7 miles) of diverse, mountainous terrain. With an elevation gain of around 4200 meters (nearly 13,780 feet), this point-to-point trail is a challenging endeavor that rewards with stunning vistas and rich biodiversity.

Starting the Journey The trailhead is located near Graham County, North Carolina, accessible by car. For those relying on public transportation, options are limited due to the remote nature of the trailhead. However, hikers can reach nearby towns such as Gatlinburg or Cherokee by bus and then arrange for a shuttle or taxi service to the starting point.

Navigating the Trail As you set out, ensure you have the HiiKER app downloaded for up-to-date trail maps and navigation assistance. The app will be invaluable for staying on course and locating points of interest along the way.

Landmarks and Scenery The trail offers a continuous display of natural beauty, from the dense forests of old-growth trees to the clear streams and wildflower meadows. Notable landmarks include Clingmans Dome, the highest point in Tennessee and along the Appalachian Trail, standing at 2025 meters (6,643 feet). Approximately 32 kilometers (20 miles) from the trailhead, this spot provides panoramic views that are especially breathtaking at sunrise or sunset.

Wildlife Encounters The Great Smoky Mountains are home to a wide array of wildlife. Hikers may spot black bears, white-tailed deer, and numerous bird species. It's essential to practice bear safety by using bear-proof containers for food storage and remaining at a safe distance from any wildlife encountered.

Historical Significance The region is steeped in history, with the trail itself following paths established by the indigenous peoples of the area and later used by European settlers. The park is also a living memorial to the Civilian Conservation Corps, whose work during the Great Depression helped to develop many of the park's facilities and trails.

Preparing for the Hike Given the trail's difficulty rating, hikers should be well-prepared with proper gear, including sturdy hiking boots, weather-appropriate clothing, and sufficient food and water supplies. It's also wise to check in with park rangers about trail conditions and any recent bear activity.

Permits and Regulations A permit is required for overnight stays in the backcountry, which can be obtained through the Great Smoky Mountains National Park website or visitor centers. Hikers should adhere to Leave No Trace principles to preserve the park's pristine condition for future visitors.

End of the Trail The section hike concludes in the northeastern part of the park, where hikers can arrange for pick-up or shuttle service to their next destination. After completing this demanding yet rewarding section of the Appalachian Trail, many are inspired to continue exploring the extensive network of trails that the park offers.