GR 107

The GR 107, also known as the Chemin des Bonshommes, is a historical route that takes hikers through the stunning landscapes of the Pyrenees from near Foix, France, to Berga in Spain. This trail, approximately 191 kilometers (118.7 miles) in length with an elevation gain of around 7200 meters (23,622 feet), is a journey through time and nature.

Getting to the Trailhead

The trailhead is located near Foix, which is accessible by public transport or car. If you're coming by train, the nearest station is in Foix itself. From there, you can take a taxi or a local bus to reach the starting point of the trail. For those driving, parking is available in the vicinity of the trailhead. Make sure to check the local parking regulations and fees.

Historical Significance

As you embark on the GR 107, you're retracing the steps of the Cathars, a group of Christian dualists from the 12th to the 14th century, who used this path as an escape route during the Albigensian Crusade. The trail is steeped in history, with numerous castles, fortresses, and old villages that tell the tale of a turbulent past.

Navigating the Trail

For navigation, HiiKER is an excellent tool to keep you on track. The app provides detailed maps and information that can be invaluable, especially in remote sections where the trail may be less marked.

Landmarks and Nature

The trail offers a variety of landscapes, from lush forests and meadows to rocky peaks and high-altitude pastures. You'll pass through the Parc Naturel Régional des Pyrénées Ariégeoises, which is home to an abundance of wildlife, including birds of prey, deer, and perhaps even the occasional glimpse of an isard, the Pyrenean chamois.

Key Sections of the Trail

- Montaillou to Refuge de Ruhle: This section is about 20 kilometers (12.4 miles) long with an elevation gain of approximately 1200 meters (3937 feet). It features the picturesque village of Montaillou and leads to the high-altitude Refuge de Ruhle, offering stunning panoramic views.

- Refuge de Ruhle to Mérens-les-Vals: Spanning roughly 25 kilometers (15.5 miles), this segment takes you through varying terrains and past the beautiful Étang de Comte. The elevation gain here is around 1000 meters (3280 feet).

- Mérens-les-Vals to Port d'Envalira: Covering about 30 kilometers (18.6 miles), this challenging stretch includes an ascent to the Port d'Envalira, the highest paved pass in the Pyrenees, with an elevation gain of 1500 meters (4921 feet).

Preparation and Planning

Given the trail's medium difficulty rating, it's essential to be well-prepared. Ensure you have suitable hiking boots, clothing for all weather conditions, and enough food and water. It's also wise to plan for overnight stays in the various refuges or shelters along the route.

Weather and Safety

The weather in the Pyrenees can change rapidly, so always check the forecast before setting out and be prepared for all conditions. Safety should be your top priority, so inform someone of your itinerary and expected return time.

Conclusion

The GR 107 is not just a hike; it's a journey through history and some of the most breathtaking scenery in the Pyrenees. With proper preparation and respect for the trail's natural and historical significance, it promises to be an unforgettable experience.