8.3 km
~1 hrs 47 min
89 m
“Explore Wiltshire's historic landscapes on this accessible 8 km trail featuring Silbury Hill and West Kennet Long Barrow.”
Starting near Wiltshire, England, this 8 km (approximately 5 miles) loop trail offers a fascinating journey through some of the most historically significant landscapes in the region. With no significant elevation gain, this medium-difficulty hike is accessible to a wide range of hikers.
### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, head towards the village of Avebury, which is well-signposted from major roads in the area. There is a car park near the Avebury Henge and Stone Circles, which is a convenient starting point. For those using public transport, the nearest train station is Swindon. From Swindon, you can take a bus to Avebury, which is well-connected by local bus services.
### Trail Highlights
#### Silbury Hill Approximately 1 km (0.6 miles) into the hike, you will encounter Silbury Hill, the largest artificial mound in Europe. This prehistoric monument, standing about 40 meters (131 feet) high, dates back to around 2400 BC. While the exact purpose of Silbury Hill remains a mystery, it is believed to have been a significant ceremonial site. The hill is part of the Avebury World Heritage Site, and its sheer size and historical importance make it a must-see landmark.
#### West Kennet Long Barrow Continuing for another 2 km (1.2 miles), you will reach the West Kennet Long Barrow. This Neolithic tomb, constructed around 3650 BC, is one of the largest and most well-preserved long barrows in Britain. You can enter the barrow and explore its chambers, which were used for burials over a period of more than 1,000 years. The site offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside, making it a perfect spot for a rest and some reflection.
#### Six Round Barrows As you proceed along the trail, you will come across the Six Round Barrows, located about 4 km (2.5 miles) from the start. These Bronze Age burial mounds are scattered across the landscape and provide a glimpse into the ancient burial practices of the region. The barrows are less prominent than Silbury Hill or the West Kennet Long Barrow but are equally significant in understanding the area's prehistoric past.
### Nature and Wildlife The trail meanders through a mix of open fields, chalk grasslands, and ancient woodlands. Keep an eye out for local wildlife, including various bird species, rabbits, and occasionally deer. The chalk grasslands are particularly rich in wildflowers during the spring and summer months, adding a splash of color to your hike.
### Navigation and Safety Given the historical significance and the open nature of the landscape, it is advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track. The trail is generally well-marked, but having a digital map can be helpful, especially in areas where the path may not be as clear.
### Practical Tips - Wear sturdy walking shoes, as the terrain can be uneven in places. - Bring water and snacks, as there are no facilities along the trail. - Check the weather forecast before you go, as the open landscape can be exposed to the elements. - Respect the historical sites by not climbing on the monuments or disturbing the area.
This trail offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue, making it a rewarding experience for those interested in both hiking and history.
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