Velvet Bottom Nature Reserve and Black Rock Walk - Cheddar

Starting near the picturesque village of Cheddar in Somerset, England, the Velvet Bottom Nature Reserve and Black Rock Walk is a captivating loop trail that spans approximately 9 kilometers (5.6 miles) with an elevation gain of around 300 meters (984 feet). This trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, set your GPS to Cheddar, Somerset, and look for parking near the Cheddar Gorge and Caves, a well-known landmark. For those using public transport, the nearest train station is in Weston-super-Mare. From there, you can take a bus to Cheddar, which is well-connected by local bus services.

### Trail Overview The trail begins near the Cheddar Gorge, one of England's most iconic natural landmarks. As you start your hike, you'll immediately be immersed in the lush greenery of the Velvet Bottom Nature Reserve. This area is rich in flora and fauna, offering a serene environment to kick off your adventure.

### Velvet Bottom Nature Reserve Approximately 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) into the hike, you'll find yourself deep within the Velvet Bottom Nature Reserve. This area is a haven for wildlife, including various bird species and small mammals. The reserve is also home to a variety of plant species, making it a great spot for nature enthusiasts. The terrain here is relatively flat, allowing you to enjoy the surroundings without too much exertion.

### Historical Significance As you continue, you'll come across remnants of old lead mining activities, which date back to Roman times. These historical artifacts add a unique dimension to your hike, offering a glimpse into the region's industrial past. Informational plaques along the trail provide context and details about the mining operations that once thrived here.

### Black Rock Around the 5-kilometer (3.1 miles) mark, you'll reach Black Rock, a striking geological formation that offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. This section of the trail involves a moderate climb, contributing to the overall elevation gain. The effort is well worth it, as the views from Black Rock are nothing short of spectacular.

### Navigation and Safety For navigation, it's highly recommended to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time updates. The trail is well-marked, but having a reliable navigation tool ensures you stay on track. Be mindful of the weather, as the trail can become slippery in wet conditions. Proper hiking boots with good grip are essential.

### Final Stretch The final stretch of the trail takes you through a mix of open fields and wooded areas, gradually descending back towards Cheddar. This part of the hike is relatively easy, allowing you to cool down and reflect on the diverse landscapes you've traversed.

### Wildlife and Flora Throughout the hike, keep an eye out for local wildlife. Deer, foxes, and a variety of bird species are commonly spotted. The flora is equally impressive, with seasonal wildflowers adding bursts of color to the landscape.

This trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and moderate physical challenge, making it a must-visit for any hiking enthusiast.