St Bees Viewpoint and Cliffs Walk

Starting near the charming village of St Bees in Cumberland, England, the St Bees Viewpoint and Cliffs Walk is a delightful out-and-back trail that spans approximately 4 km (2.5 miles) with an elevation gain of around 200 meters (656 feet). This medium-difficulty hike offers stunning coastal views, rich history, and diverse wildlife, making it a rewarding experience for hikers of all levels.

### Getting There

To reach the trailhead, you can either drive or use public transport. If you're driving, head towards St Bees village, where you can find parking near the St Bees Priory Church. For those using public transport, St Bees has a railway station with regular services from Carlisle and Barrow-in-Furness. From the station, it's a short walk to the trailhead.

### Trail Overview

The trail begins near the St Bees Priory Church, a historical landmark dating back to the 12th century. As you start your hike, you'll pass through the quaint village streets before reaching the coastal path. The initial section is relatively flat, allowing you to warm up before the more challenging parts of the trail.

### Coastal Path and Cliffs

As you approach the coastline, the path begins to ascend gradually. The first significant viewpoint is around 1 km (0.6 miles) from the start, where you can catch your breath and take in the panoramic views of the Irish Sea. The cliffs here are part of the St Bees Head Heritage Coast, known for its dramatic sandstone formations and rich geological history.

### Wildlife and Nature

Continuing along the trail, you'll encounter a variety of flora and fauna. The cliffs are home to one of the largest seabird colonies in northwest England, including species like puffins, guillemots, and razorbills. Keep an eye out for these birds, especially during the breeding season from April to July. The area is also rich in wildflowers, with species like sea thrift and rock samphire adding splashes of color to the landscape.

### Historical Significance

Around the 2 km (1.2 miles) mark, you'll reach the highest point of the trail, offering breathtaking views of the coastline and the Irish Sea. This area is historically significant as it was once a lookout point during World War II. Remnants of old military installations can still be seen, adding a layer of historical intrigue to your hike.

### Navigation and Safety

The trail is well-marked, but it's always a good idea to have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to ensure you stay on track. The path can be narrow and steep in sections, so sturdy footwear is recommended. Be cautious near the cliff edges, especially in windy conditions.

### Return Journey

After soaking in the views and perhaps enjoying a picnic at the viewpoint, retrace your steps back to the trailhead. The return journey offers a different perspective of the landscape, making the hike back just as enjoyable.

This hike is a perfect blend of natural beauty, wildlife, and historical significance, providing a memorable experience for anyone looking to explore the stunning coastline of Cumberland.