Great Calva Walk

Starting near the quaint village of Mosedale in Cumberland, England, the Great Calva Walk is a delightful loop trail that spans approximately 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) with an elevation gain of around 500 meters (1,640 feet). This medium-difficulty hike offers a blend of scenic beauty, historical intrigue, and a touch of adventure, making it a rewarding experience for both seasoned hikers and enthusiastic beginners.### Getting ThereTo reach the trailhead, you can drive to Mosedale, which is accessible via the A66 and A591 roads. Parking is available near the village, but spaces can be limited, especially during peak times. For those relying on public transport, the nearest major town is Keswick, which is well-connected by bus services. From Keswick, you can take a local bus to Mosedale, though services may be infrequent, so it's advisable to check the latest schedules.### Trail OverviewThe trail begins in Mosedale, a picturesque village that serves as a perfect starting point. As you set off, you'll initially follow a gentle path that gradually ascends through open fields and pastures. The first significant landmark you'll encounter is the River Caldew, which you will cross via a charming stone bridge. This section is relatively flat, allowing you to ease into the hike.### Ascent to Great CalvaAfter crossing the River Caldew, the trail starts to climb more steeply. You'll navigate through a series of switchbacks that lead you up the slopes of Great Calva. This part of the hike is more challenging, with a steady elevation gain that will test your endurance. The terrain here is a mix of grassy paths and rocky sections, so sturdy footwear is essential.### Summit and ViewsReaching the summit of Great Calva, you'll be rewarded with panoramic views of the surrounding fells and valleys. On a clear day, you can see as far as the Solway Firth to the north and the peaks of the Lake District to the south. The summit is marked by a cairn, providing a perfect spot for a well-deserved break and some memorable photos.### Descent and ReturnThe descent from Great Calva takes you along a different route, creating a loop that brings you back to Mosedale. This section is less steep but can be boggy in places, especially after heavy rain. You'll pass through heather-clad moorlands and might spot some local wildlife, such as red grouse and mountain hares. Keep an eye out for the occasional kestrel or buzzard soaring overhead.### Historical SignificanceThe area around Great Calva is steeped in history. The village of Mosedale itself has roots dating back to medieval times, and the surrounding landscape is dotted with remnants of ancient settlements and old mining sites. The River Caldew, which you cross early in the hike, was historically significant for its role in the local wool industry, with fulling mills once lining its banks.### Navigation and SafetyGiven the varied terrain and potential for changing weather conditions, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track. The trail is generally well-marked, but fog and mist can roll in quickly, reducing visibility. Always carry a map, compass, and sufficient supplies, including water, snacks, and a first aid kit.The Great Calva Walk offers a fantastic blend of natural beauty, physical challenge, and historical interest. Whether you're drawn by the sweeping vistas, the rich history, or the chance to spot some unique wildlife, this trail promises a memorable adventure in the heart of the Lake District.