Cow Green Reservoir Walk

Starting near County Durham, England, the Cow Green Reservoir Walk spans approximately 14 km (8.7 miles) with an elevation gain of around 200 meters (656 feet). This out-and-back trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive to the Cow Green Reservoir car park, which is accessible via the B6277 road. For those using public transport, the nearest significant town is Middleton-in-Teesdale. From there, you can take a local taxi or arrange for a shuttle service to the reservoir.

### Trail Overview The trail begins at the Cow Green Reservoir car park, situated in the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. As you set off, you'll be greeted by the expansive views of the reservoir, which was constructed in the late 1960s to supply water to the industries of Teesside. The reservoir itself is a significant landmark, offering a serene start to your hike.

### Flora and Fauna As you proceed along the trail, you'll traverse through a variety of landscapes, including moorlands and wetlands. The area is rich in biodiversity, home to rare plant species like the Teesdale violet and bird species such as the golden plover and red grouse. Keep an eye out for these as you hike, especially in the spring and summer months when the flora is in full bloom.

### Historical Significance Around the 4 km (2.5 miles) mark, you'll come across the Cauldron Snout waterfall, one of the most powerful waterfalls in England. This natural feature is fed by the River Tees and offers a dramatic sight as it cascades down a series of rocky steps. The waterfall is not only a visual treat but also a point of historical interest, as the surrounding area has been inhabited since the Bronze Age, evidenced by ancient stone circles and burial mounds.

### Navigation and Safety The trail is well-marked, but it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to ensure you stay on course. The terrain can be uneven and boggy in places, so sturdy hiking boots are recommended. Weather conditions can change rapidly in this region, so pack appropriate clothing and be prepared for sudden rain or wind.

### Points of Interest At approximately 7 km (4.3 miles), you'll reach the turnaround point near the dam of the Cow Green Reservoir. This spot offers panoramic views of the surrounding moorlands and is an excellent place to take a break and enjoy a packed lunch. The dam itself is an engineering marvel, constructed to withstand the harsh conditions of the North Pennines.

### Return Journey The return journey follows the same path back to the car park, allowing you to take in the scenery from a different perspective. As you make your way back, you'll have another opportunity to spot wildlife and appreciate the unique landscape of this part of England.

This trail offers a blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and moderate physical challenge, making it a rewarding experience for those who undertake it.