15.6 km
~ 3 days
1661 m
“Braving the demanding Mount Belford - Elkhead Pass loop, adventurers ascend through historic, wildlife-rich terrain for breathtaking Rocky Mountain vistas.”
Embarking on the Mount Belford - Elkhead Pass via Missouri Gulch Trail, hikers will traverse approximately 16 kilometers (10 miles) of rugged terrain with an elevation gain of around 1600 meters (5250 feet). This loop trail, located near Chaffee County, Colorado, is rated as extra difficult due to its steep inclines and challenging conditions.
Getting to the Trailhead
To reach the trailhead, hikers can drive to the Missouri Gulch Trailhead, which is accessible from U.S. Highway 24. From the town of Buena Vista, take Chaffee County Road 390 for about 11.5 kilometers (7.2 miles) to reach the clearly marked trailhead parking area. Public transport options are limited in this region, so a personal vehicle or car rental is the most feasible option for accessing the start of the hike.
The Ascent
The journey begins with a steady climb through dense forest, crossing Clear Creek before reaching the Missouri Gulch. The trail is well-maintained but steep, gaining elevation quickly as it ascends through the gulch. After approximately 3.2 kilometers (2 miles), hikers will emerge above the treeline, where the views of the surrounding Collegiate Peaks become increasingly impressive.
Historical Significance
The region is steeped in mining history, with many remnants of Colorado's gold rush era visible along the trail. Hikers will pass by old mining cabins and equipment, silent witnesses to the area's bustling past. The Collegiate Peaks themselves are named after Ivy League universities, adding a unique cultural layer to the natural splendor.
Wildlife and Nature
The diverse ecosystems along the trail support a variety of wildlife, including marmots, pikas, and the occasional mountain goat or bighorn sheep. Alpine wildflowers bloom in a riot of colors during the summer months, and the changing aspens create a spectacular display in the fall.
Reaching Mount Belford
Upon reaching the junction with the Mount Belford summit trail, hikers will turn left to tackle the final push to the summit. This section is particularly strenuous, with a series of switchbacks leading to the peak at 4,267 meters (14,000 feet). From the summit, panoramic views of the surrounding Rocky Mountains reward the effort.
Elkhead Pass
Continuing the loop, the trail descends slightly before climbing again toward Elkhead Pass. This less-traveled path offers solitude and stunning vistas, with the opportunity to spot elk and other wildlife in the high alpine meadows.
The Descent
The descent from Elkhead Pass back to the Missouri Gulch Trailhead is long and can be hard on the knees. Hikers should take care on the loose scree and be mindful of the weather, as afternoon thunderstorms are common in the high country.
Navigation
For navigation on the trail, HiiKER is an excellent resource, providing detailed maps and trail information to help hikers stay on track. It is advisable to download the trail map onto a mobile device before setting out, as cell service can be spotty in the mountains.
Preparation
Due to the trail's difficulty, hikers should be in good physical condition and acclimatized to the altitude. It is essential to carry plenty of water, high-energy snacks, and layers of clothing to adjust to the changing conditions. A first-aid kit, emergency shelter, and navigation tools are also crucial for safety on this challenging hike.
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