Starrigavan Forest and Muskeg Trail

Starting near Sitka, Alaska, the Starrigavan Forest and Muskeg Trail offers a captivating 3 km (1.86 miles) out-and-back journey through diverse ecosystems. With an elevation gain of approximately 100 meters (328 feet), this medium-difficulty trail provides a rewarding experience for hikers of various skill levels.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head north from Sitka on Halibut Point Road for about 7 miles (11.3 km) until you reach the Starrigavan Recreation Area. For those using public transport, the Sitka Community Ride bus service offers routes that can drop you off near the recreation area.

Trail Overview The trail begins at the Starrigavan Recreation Area, a well-known spot for both locals and visitors. As you start your hike, you'll immediately notice the lush temperate rainforest, characterized by towering Sitka spruce and western hemlock trees. The trail is well-marked and maintained, making navigation straightforward.

Key Landmarks and Points of Interest - **Starrigavan Creek**: About 0.5 km (0.3 miles) into the hike, you'll cross Starrigavan Creek via a sturdy wooden bridge. This creek is a popular spot for salmon spawning in the late summer and early fall, offering a unique opportunity to observe these incredible fish in their natural habitat. - **Muskeg Ecosystem**: Around the 1 km (0.62 miles) mark, the trail transitions into a muskeg, or bog, ecosystem. This area is characterized by its spongy ground, dwarf trees, and a variety of unique plant species, including carnivorous sundews and vibrant bog cranberries. Elevated boardwalks help you navigate this section without disturbing the delicate environment. - **Scenic Overlook**: At approximately 1.5 km (0.93 miles), you'll reach a scenic overlook that provides stunning views of the surrounding forest and distant mountains. This is a great spot to take a break and soak in the natural beauty.

Flora and Fauna The trail is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Keep an eye out for Sitka black-tailed deer, bald eagles, and a variety of songbirds. The dense underbrush is home to small mammals like red squirrels and mink. During the summer months, the forest floor is adorned with colorful wildflowers, including lupines and fireweed.

Historical Significance The area around Sitka has a rich history, deeply rooted in the Tlingit culture. Starrigavan Bay was historically a significant site for the Tlingit people, used for fishing and gathering. The name "Starrigavan" itself is derived from the Tlingit word "Staari Gavan," meaning "Old Harbor." As you hike, take a moment to appreciate the cultural heritage of the land you are traversing.

Navigation and Safety For navigation, it's recommended to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time updates. The trail is generally safe, but be prepared for wet and slippery conditions, especially in the muskeg sections. Wearing waterproof boots and carrying trekking poles can enhance your stability and comfort.

The Starrigavan Forest and Muskeg Trail offers a unique blend of natural beauty, wildlife, and cultural history, making it a must-visit for anyone in the Sitka area.