Monongahela National Forest · Pendleton County, West Virginia
36.8 km
~1 day 4 hrs
1119 m
“Embark on a breathtaking 37-km West Virginian hike blending natural wonders with rich historical tapestry.”
The North Fork Mountain Trail and Smoke Hole Road Loop is a captivating journey through the rugged terrain of West Virginia's Appalachian Mountains. Spanning approximately 37 kilometers (23 miles) with an elevation gain of around 1100 meters (3600 feet), this loop offers hikers a medium difficulty challenge that rewards with stunning vistas and a rich tapestry of nature and history.
Getting to the Trailhead
The trailhead is conveniently located near Pendleton County, West Virginia. For those driving, the starting point is accessible via Smoke Hole Road, which connects to Route 28/55. Parking is available near the intersection of Smoke Hole Road and North Fork Highway. If you're relying on public transport, options are limited, so it's advisable to check local resources for the latest schedules and routes that may get you close to the area.
Navigating the Trail
As you embark on the trail, using HiiKER as your navigation tool will be invaluable for staying on track and marking significant waypoints. The trail is well-marked, but as with any backcountry experience, conditions can change, and having a reliable digital map can make all the difference.
Natural Splendor and Wildlife
The trail traverses the spine of North Fork Mountain, known for its unique geological features and breathtaking overlooks. Within the first few kilometers, you'll ascend through mixed hardwood forests, home to a diverse array of wildlife including white-tailed deer, black bears, and a variety of bird species. The flora along the trail changes with the elevation, offering a chance to see a range of plant life from ferns and wildflowers to towering oaks and pines.
Historical Significance
As you hike, you're not only traversing a natural landscape but also walking through history. The region has a storied past, with Native American tribes once hunting and traveling these ridges. European settlers later followed, and the area played a role during the Civil War, with both Union and Confederate troops moving through these mountains.
Landmarks and Overlooks
Approximately halfway through the hike, you'll reach the Chimney Top, a notable rock formation that provides a panoramic view of the surrounding valleys and ridges. It's a perfect spot to rest and take in the scenery. Further along, the trail offers views of the South Branch Potomac River and the picturesque Smoke Hole Canyon, known for its steep cliffs and deep gorges.
Preparing for the Hike
Given the trail's length and elevation gain, it's important to be well-prepared with enough water, food, and appropriate gear for changing weather conditions. The loop can be completed in a single long day by experienced hikers, but many choose to camp along the trail to fully immerse themselves in the experience. There are several primitive campsites along the ridge, providing a serene setting to spend the night under the stars.
Conclusion
The North Fork Mountain Trail and Smoke Hole Road Loop is a journey that offers more than just a physical challenge; it's an opportunity to connect with the wild heart of West Virginia. Whether you're a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or simply seeking the tranquility of the great outdoors, this trail promises an unforgettable adventure.
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