Pine Ridge Trail and Backside Trail

Starting near Whitman County, Washington, the Pine Ridge Trail and Backside Trail loop offers a moderately challenging hike with a total distance of around 4 km (2.5 miles) and an elevation gain of approximately 200 meters (656 feet). This trail is perfect for those looking to experience the natural beauty and historical significance of the region.

### Getting There

To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards the nearest known address, which is the town of Colfax, WA. From Colfax, take Highway 195 south for about 10 miles until you reach the trailhead parking area. For those using public transport, you can take a bus to Colfax and then arrange for a local taxi or rideshare service to drop you off at the trailhead.

### Trail Overview

The Pine Ridge Trail and Backside Trail loop begins with a gentle ascent through a dense forest of pine and fir trees. The initial 1 km (0.6 miles) of the trail gains about 50 meters (164 feet) in elevation, making it a good warm-up for the more strenuous sections ahead. As you hike, keep an eye out for the diverse wildlife that inhabits the area, including deer, squirrels, and a variety of bird species.

### Significant Landmarks

At approximately 1.5 km (0.9 miles) into the hike, you'll come across a scenic overlook that offers panoramic views of the surrounding Whitman County landscape. This is a great spot to take a break and snap some photos. The overlook is also a historical site, as it was once a lookout point used by early settlers to survey the land.

Continuing on, the trail begins to descend slightly before reaching the Backside Trail junction at around 2 km (1.2 miles). Here, you'll encounter a small creek that runs through the area, providing a serene backdrop and a chance to spot some aquatic wildlife. The trail then ascends again, gaining another 100 meters (328 feet) in elevation over the next 1.5 km (0.9 miles).

### Flora and Fauna

The trail is rich in native flora, including wildflowers that bloom in the spring and summer months. You'll also find a variety of ferns and mosses that thrive in the moist, shaded areas of the forest. Wildlife is abundant, so keep your eyes peeled for signs of larger animals like black bears and cougars, although sightings are rare.

### Navigation and Safety

For navigation, it's highly recommended to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time updates on trail conditions. The trail is well-marked, but having a reliable navigation tool can help ensure you stay on the right path.

### Final Stretch

The final 1 km (0.6 miles) of the loop brings you back to the trailhead, with a gentle descent that allows you to cool down and reflect on the hike. This section of the trail is particularly beautiful in the fall, when the leaves change color and create a vibrant tapestry of reds, oranges, and yellows.

### Historical Significance

Whitman County has a rich history, and this trail is no exception. The area was originally inhabited by the Palouse Native American tribe, and later became a significant agricultural region for early settlers. The trail itself follows some of the old routes used by these early inhabitants, adding a layer of historical depth to your hiking experience.

By planning ahead and being prepared, you can fully enjoy the Pine Ridge Trail and Backside Trail loop, taking in the natural beauty and historical significance of this unique region.