Fen Way Boadrwalk and Perimeter Trail

Starting near Thurston County, Washington, the Fen Way Boardwalk and Perimeter Trail is a captivating 7 km (approximately 4.3 miles) loop with an elevation gain of around 200 meters (656 feet). This medium-difficulty trail offers a diverse hiking experience, blending serene boardwalks with more challenging forested sections.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, head towards the nearest significant landmark, the Billy Frank Jr. Nisqually National Wildlife Refuge. If traveling by car, take Interstate 5 and exit at Martin Way E. Follow signs towards the refuge, where ample parking is available. For those using public transport, the Intercity Transit bus service has routes that stop near the refuge entrance, making it accessible for hikers without a vehicle.

### Trail Overview The trail begins with a gentle introduction via the Fen Way Boardwalk, a well-maintained wooden path that meanders through lush wetlands. This section is relatively flat and perfect for warming up. As you traverse the boardwalk, keep an eye out for native flora such as skunk cabbage and various species of ferns. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the abundance of waterfowl and songbirds that frequent the area.

### Transition to Forested Terrain Approximately 2 km (1.2 miles) into the hike, the boardwalk transitions into a more rugged, forested trail. Here, the elevation begins to increase gradually. The path is well-marked but can be muddy after rain, so appropriate footwear is recommended. The forest canopy provides ample shade, making this section pleasant even on warmer days. Look out for towering Douglas firs and western red cedars, some of which are centuries old.

### Midpoint and Elevation Gain Around the 4 km (2.5 miles) mark, you will encounter the most significant elevation gain. The trail ascends steadily, offering glimpses of the surrounding landscape through breaks in the trees. This section can be moderately challenging, but the effort is rewarded with panoramic views of the Nisqually River Valley once you reach the higher elevations. Take a moment to rest and enjoy the scenery before continuing.

### Historical Significance The region around Thurston County is rich in history. The trail passes near areas that were historically significant to the Nisqually Tribe, who have lived in the region for thousands of years. Informational plaques along the trail provide insights into the cultural and historical importance of the land, offering a deeper connection to the area.

### Wildlife and Nature As you descend back towards the starting point, the trail loops through diverse habitats, including meadows and marshlands. This section is ideal for spotting wildlife such as deer, raccoons, and occasionally, black bears. The variety of ecosystems along the trail supports a wide range of plant and animal life, making each visit a unique experience.

### Navigation and Safety For navigation, the HiiKER app is highly recommended. It provides detailed maps and real-time updates, ensuring you stay on track. The trail is well-marked, but having a reliable navigation tool can enhance your hiking experience and provide peace of mind.

### Final Stretch The final stretch of the trail brings you back to the boardwalk, completing the loop. This section is a gentle descent, allowing for a relaxed end to your hike. As you approach the trailhead, take a moment to reflect on the diverse landscapes and rich history you've encountered along the way.

Whether you're a seasoned hiker or a nature enthusiast, the Fen Way Boardwalk and Perimeter Trail offers a rewarding and enriching outdoor experience.