Observation Peak Out and Back

Starting your journey near Skamania County, Washington, the Observation Peak Out and Back trail offers an invigorating hike through the lush landscapes of the Pacific Northwest. The trailhead is accessible by car, with parking available at the nearest known landmark, the Trapper Creek Wilderness parking area. Public transport options are limited, so driving is the most reliable way to reach the starting point.

### Trail Overview

The trail spans approximately 8 km (5 miles) with an elevation gain of around 400 meters (1,312 feet), making it a moderately challenging hike. The path is well-marked and maintained, but it's always a good idea to have a navigation tool like HiiKER to ensure you stay on track.

### Initial Ascent

From the trailhead, the first section of the hike involves a steady ascent through dense forest. The initial 2 km (1.2 miles) will take you through a canopy of Douglas firs and western hemlocks, with the trail gradually climbing about 150 meters (492 feet). Keep an eye out for the diverse flora, including ferns and mosses that carpet the forest floor.

### Mid-Trail Highlights

As you continue, the trail becomes steeper, gaining another 150 meters (492 feet) over the next 2 km (1.2 miles). This section offers glimpses of the surrounding landscape through breaks in the trees. You might spot various bird species, such as the Steller's jay and the northern flicker. The area is also home to black-tailed deer, so keep your eyes peeled for wildlife.

### Historical Significance

The region around Observation Peak has a rich history. It was traditionally inhabited by the Klickitat people, who used the area for hunting and gathering. The trail itself was part of early logging routes in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, remnants of which can still be seen in the form of old logging roads and equipment.

### Final Ascent and Summit

The last 2 km (1.2 miles) of the trail involve a more strenuous climb, gaining the final 100 meters (328 feet) in elevation. As you approach the summit, the forest begins to thin, offering panoramic views of the surrounding peaks and valleys. On a clear day, you can see Mount St. Helens, Mount Adams, and even Mount Hood in the distance.

### Summit Experience

At the summit of Observation Peak, you'll find a rocky outcrop that provides a perfect vantage point for taking in the breathtaking scenery. This is an ideal spot for a rest and a snack before beginning your descent. The summit area is also a great place for photography, so don't forget your camera.

### Descent

The return journey follows the same path back to the trailhead. While descending, take the opportunity to enjoy the different perspective of the landscape. The downhill trek is easier on the legs but still requires careful footing, especially in wetter conditions when the trail can become slippery.

### Preparation Tips

Given the moderate difficulty of the trail, it's advisable to wear sturdy hiking boots and bring plenty of water. Weather in the Pacific Northwest can be unpredictable, so pack layers and a rain jacket. A map and compass, or a reliable navigation app like HiiKER, are essential for ensuring you stay on the correct path.

This hike offers a rewarding experience with its combination of natural beauty, wildlife, and historical significance. Whether you're a seasoned hiker or looking for a challenging day hike, the Observation Peak Out and Back trail is a fantastic choice.