Horseshoe Ridge Loop Trail

Starting near Skamania County, Washington, the Horseshoe Ridge Loop Trail offers a captivating 17 km (10.5 miles) journey with an elevation gain of approximately 1200 meters (3937 feet). This loop trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers looking for a rewarding challenge.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, head towards Skamania County, and the nearest significant landmark is the town of Carson, WA. From Carson, follow Wind River Highway north for about 10 miles until you reach the trailhead parking area. For those using public transport, the nearest major city is Portland, OR. From Portland, you can take a bus to Carson, WA, and then arrange for a local taxi or rideshare to the trailhead.

### Trail Overview The Horseshoe Ridge Loop Trail begins with a steady ascent through dense forest, characterized by towering Douglas firs and western hemlocks. The first 3 km (1.9 miles) involve a gradual climb, gaining about 300 meters (984 feet) in elevation. This section is relatively shaded, providing a cool and serene start to your hike.

### Significant Landmarks and Nature As you progress, around the 5 km (3.1 miles) mark, you'll encounter a series of switchbacks that lead you to a more open ridge. Here, the elevation gain becomes more pronounced, adding another 400 meters (1312 feet) over the next 4 km (2.5 miles). This section offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding Cascade Range, including glimpses of Mount St. Helens and Mount Adams on clear days.

### Wildlife and Flora The ridge is a hotspot for local wildlife. Keep an eye out for black-tailed deer and, occasionally, black bears. Birdwatchers will appreciate sightings of bald eagles and red-tailed hawks soaring above. The flora transitions from dense forest to alpine meadows, especially vibrant with wildflowers during late spring and early summer.

### Historical Significance The region holds historical significance as it was once traversed by Native American tribes, particularly the Klickitat people, for hunting and gathering. The trail also intersects with old logging roads, remnants of the early 20th-century logging industry that played a crucial role in the local economy.

### Navigation and Safety Given the trail's moderate difficulty, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track. The trail is well-marked, but weather conditions can change rapidly, especially at higher elevations. Carrying a map and a GPS device is recommended.

### Final Stretch The descent begins around the 12 km (7.5 miles) mark, where the trail loops back towards the starting point. This section is less steep but can be slippery, especially after rain. The final 5 km (3.1 miles) take you through a mix of forest and open areas, gradually leading you back to the trailhead.

### Preparation Tips Ensure you carry enough water, as there are limited sources along the trail. Wearing sturdy hiking boots and layered clothing is essential due to the varying elevation and potential weather changes. Always inform someone of your hiking plans and expected return time.

The Horseshoe Ridge Loop Trail offers a blend of natural beauty, wildlife, and historical context, making it a fulfilling adventure for those prepared to take on its challenges.