East Crater Trail and Lemei Lake Trail

Starting your adventure near Skamania County, Washington, the East Crater Trail and Lemei Lake Trail loop spans approximately 20 kilometers (12.4 miles) with an elevation gain of around 600 meters (1,968 feet). This medium-difficulty trail offers a rich tapestry of natural beauty and historical significance.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, head towards the Gifford Pinchot National Forest, with the nearest significant landmark being the town of Carson, WA. From Carson, follow Wind River Highway north until you reach Forest Road 65. Continue on this road until you reach the trailhead parking area. For those using public transport, the nearest bus stop is in Carson, WA, from where you may need to arrange a taxi or rideshare to the trailhead.

### Trail Overview The loop begins with a gentle ascent through dense forest, where Douglas firs and western hemlocks dominate the landscape. The first few kilometers (miles) are relatively easy, allowing you to acclimate to the terrain. As you progress, the trail becomes steeper, gaining elevation steadily.

### Significant Landmarks and Points of Interest - East Crater: Around the 5-kilometer (3.1-mile) mark, you'll encounter East Crater, a volcanic feature that offers a glimpse into the region's geological past. The crater is a remnant of ancient volcanic activity and provides a unique landscape to explore. - Lemei Lake: Approximately 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) into the hike, you'll reach Lemei Lake. This serene alpine lake is an excellent spot for a break, offering stunning views and a chance to spot local wildlife such as deer and various bird species.

### Flora and Fauna The trail is rich in biodiversity. In the lower elevations, you'll find lush undergrowth, including ferns and huckleberries. As you ascend, the vegetation transitions to subalpine meadows filled with wildflowers during the summer months. Keep an eye out for black bears and elk, which are known to inhabit the area.

### Historical Significance The Gifford Pinchot National Forest, where this trail is located, is named after the first Chief of the United States Forest Service, Gifford Pinchot. The forest has a long history of conservation and sustainable forestry practices, making it a significant area for both natural beauty and environmental stewardship.

### Navigation and Safety Given the trail's moderate difficulty, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to keep track of your progress and ensure you stay on the correct path. The trail is well-marked, but weather conditions can change rapidly, especially at higher elevations. Always carry a map, compass, and sufficient supplies, including water, food, and appropriate clothing.

### Final Stretch The final leg of the loop descends back through the forest, offering a different perspective on the landscape you traversed earlier. The descent is less strenuous, allowing you to enjoy the surroundings as you make your way back to the trailhead.

This trail offers a well-rounded hiking experience, combining physical challenge with the opportunity to explore diverse ecosystems and historical landmarks.