23.0 km
~4 hrs 56 min
201 m
“Discover coastal beauty, historical landmarks, and diverse wildlife on the 23-kilometer North Head Lighthouse trail.”
Starting near Pacific County, Washington, the Walk to North Head Lighthouse trail is an out-and-back route that spans approximately 23 kilometers (around 14.3 miles) with an elevation gain of about 200 meters (656 feet). This medium-difficulty trail offers a blend of coastal beauty, historical landmarks, and diverse wildlife, making it a rewarding experience for hikers.
### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards Cape Disappointment State Park, which is the nearest significant landmark. The park is well-signposted and offers ample parking facilities. For those using public transport, the nearest major city is Long Beach, WA. From Long Beach, you can take a local bus or taxi to Cape Disappointment State Park.
### Trail Overview The trail begins at Cape Disappointment State Park, a location steeped in history. The park itself is named after Captain John Meares, who in 1788, failed to cross the river bar and mistakenly thought the Columbia River was merely a bay. The trailhead is easily accessible and well-marked, ensuring a smooth start to your hike.
### Key Landmarks and Points of Interest As you set off, the first few kilometers are relatively flat, allowing you to ease into the hike. The initial stretch takes you through lush coastal forests, where you can spot a variety of flora and fauna. Keep an eye out for Sitka spruce and western hemlock trees, as well as local wildlife such as black-tailed deer and various bird species.
Around the 5-kilometer (3.1-mile) mark, you'll encounter the first significant elevation gain. The trail begins to ascend gradually, offering stunning views of the Pacific Ocean. This section can be a bit challenging, so take your time and enjoy the scenery.
### Historical Significance One of the most notable landmarks along the trail is the North Head Lighthouse, which you'll reach at approximately the 11.5-kilometer (7.1-mile) point. Built in 1898, this lighthouse has guided mariners safely along the treacherous coastline for over a century. The lighthouse is perched on a cliff, providing panoramic views of the ocean and the surrounding landscape. It's a perfect spot for a rest and some photography.
### Wildlife and Nature The trail is rich in biodiversity. As you hike, you'll pass through different ecosystems, from coastal forests to rocky shorelines. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the variety of species, including bald eagles, peregrine falcons, and various seabirds. The coastal waters are also home to seals and, occasionally, migrating gray whales.
### Navigation and Safety Given the trail's length and moderate difficulty, it's essential to be well-prepared. Use HiiKER for accurate navigation and trail information. The app provides real-time updates and detailed maps, ensuring you stay on the right path. Make sure to carry enough water, snacks, and a first-aid kit. Weather conditions can change rapidly, so dress in layers and bring a waterproof jacket.
### Final Stretch The return journey follows the same path, allowing you to revisit the beautiful landscapes and perhaps notice details you missed on the way out. The descent is generally easier, but remain cautious, especially on steeper sections.
This trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and moderate physical challenge, making it a must-do for any hiking enthusiast.
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