Red Sands, Petrified Dunes and Lava Flow Loop Trail

Starting near Washington County, Utah, the Red Sands, Petrified Dunes and Lava Flow Loop Trail offers a unique and captivating hiking experience. This 6 km (approximately 3.7 miles) loop trail features an elevation gain of around 200 meters (656 feet), making it a moderately challenging hike suitable for those with a reasonable level of fitness.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards the Snow Canyon State Park, which is the nearest significant landmark. The park is accessible via UT-18 N from St. George, Utah. For those relying on public transport, you can take a bus to St. George and then a taxi or rideshare service to Snow Canyon State Park.

### Trail Highlights The trail begins with a gentle ascent through the red sands, which are a striking feature of the region. These sands are remnants of ancient dunes that have been shaped by wind and water over millions of years. As you progress, you'll encounter the petrified dunes, which are essentially ancient sand dunes that have turned to stone. These formations are not only visually stunning but also offer a glimpse into the geological history of the area.

### Petrified Dunes Approximately 2 km (1.2 miles) into the hike, you'll reach the petrified dunes. These formations are characterized by their wavy, layered appearance and are a popular spot for photography. The elevation gain here is gradual, making it a good place to take a break and enjoy the scenery.

### Lava Flow Continuing on, the trail leads you to the lava flow section, around 4 km (2.5 miles) from the start. This area is covered in dark, jagged rocks formed from ancient volcanic activity. The contrast between the red sands and the black lava rocks is striking and offers a unique landscape that is rarely seen elsewhere. Be cautious while navigating this section, as the rocks can be sharp and uneven.

### Flora and Fauna The trail is home to a variety of plant and animal species. You might spot desert wildflowers, cacti, and yucca plants along the way. Wildlife such as lizards, snakes, and various bird species are also common in this area. Keep an eye out for the desert tortoise, a protected species that inhabits this region.

### Historical Significance The area around the trail has a rich history. The petrified dunes and lava flows are remnants of ancient geological processes that date back millions of years. Native American tribes, including the Paiute, have historically inhabited this region, and you may come across petroglyphs and other artifacts along the trail.

### Navigation Given the varied terrain and the potential for getting off track, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to ensure you stay on the correct path. The app provides detailed maps and real-time tracking, which can be invaluable in this diverse landscape.

### Final Stretch The final stretch of the trail loops back towards the starting point, offering a gentle descent through more red sands and scenic views of the surrounding landscape. This section is a great opportunity to reflect on the diverse terrains you've traversed and to take in the beauty of Snow Canyon State Park one last time before completing the loop.

This trail offers a unique blend of geological wonders, historical significance, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit for any hiking enthusiast.