Buffalo Peak via Squaw Peak Overlook Front Trail

The Buffalo Peak via Squaw Peak Overlook Front Trail is a moderately challenging hike that offers stunning views of Utah Valley, the surrounding mountains, and Utah Lake. The trailhead is conveniently located near Provo, Utah, and can be accessed by driving up the Squaw Peak Road to the Squaw Peak Overlook parking area, which serves as the starting point for the hike.

As you embark on this approximately 7 km (4.3 miles) out-and-back journey, you'll be greeted with an initial elevation gain of around 500 meters (1640 feet), which provides a steady but manageable climb. The trail is well-maintained and marked, making navigation straightforward. However, it's always a good idea to have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER on hand to track your progress and ensure you stay on the right path.

Trail Features and Landmarks

The hike begins with a series of switchbacks that ascend through a mix of scrub oak and coniferous trees. As you gain elevation, keep an eye out for the local wildlife, including deer, birds of prey, and the occasional moose. The flora and fauna of the region are typical of the Wasatch Range, with wildflowers blooming in the spring and early summer.

One of the most notable features of this hike is the panoramic view from Buffalo Peak. As you approach the summit, the trail becomes rockier, and the vegetation thins out, offering unobstructed views of the surrounding landscape. The peak itself is a fantastic spot to take a break and enjoy the scenery, including a bird's-eye view of Provo and Orem, the Provo River, and the expansive Utah Lake to the west.

Historical Significance

The area around Buffalo Peak is rich in history. The Wasatch Range was traditionally inhabited by the Ute Indians before the arrival of European settlers. The name "Squaw Peak" itself is a reminder of the region's past, though it's worth noting that the term "squaw" is considered derogatory and there have been discussions about renaming the peak to honor the indigenous history respectfully.

Accessing the Trail

To reach the trailhead from Provo, take University Avenue and head east towards the mountains. University Avenue will turn into Provo Canyon Road (US-189). Look for the turnoff to Squaw Peak Road, which is a winding mountain road that will lead you to the overlook parking area. The road is paved but can be steep and narrow in places, so drive with caution. Public transportation options are limited in this area, so arriving by car is recommended.

Remember to check the weather conditions before you set out, as the trail can be quite exposed to the elements, and sudden changes in weather are not uncommon in the mountains. Also, ensure you have enough water, as there are no water sources along the trail, and wear appropriate footwear for the rocky and sometimes uneven terrain.

By preparing adequately and respecting the natural environment, hikers can enjoy a rewarding experience on the Buffalo Peak via Squaw Peak Overlook Front Trail, taking in the beauty and history of this part of Utah's Wasatch Range.