Big Mountain South via Great Western Trail

Starting your adventure near Salt Lake County, Utah, the Big Mountain South via Great Western Trail offers a rewarding out-and-back hike that spans approximately 11 kilometers (around 6.8 miles) with an elevation gain of about 500 meters (1,640 feet). This trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transportation. If driving, head towards the nearest known address, which is the Big Mountain Pass parking area. For those using public transport, you can take a bus to the nearest stop at East Canyon State Park and then arrange for a short taxi ride or a rideshare to the trailhead.

### Trail Overview The trailhead is located at Big Mountain Pass, a historically significant area that was part of the route used by the Donner Party in 1846 and later by Mormon pioneers. The trail itself is part of the Great Western Trail, a long-distance trail that spans multiple states.

### Initial Ascent Starting from the trailhead, the first section of the trail involves a steady ascent through a mixed forest of aspen and pine. Over the first 2 kilometers (1.2 miles), you will gain approximately 150 meters (492 feet) in elevation. This section is well-marked and offers occasional clearings where you can catch glimpses of the surrounding mountains.

### Mid-Trail Landmarks Around the 4-kilometer (2.5-mile) mark, you will encounter a significant landmark: a large rock outcrop that provides panoramic views of the Wasatch Range. This is a great spot to take a break and enjoy the scenery. The trail continues to climb gradually, and you will notice the vegetation starting to thin out as you gain elevation.

### Wildlife and Flora As you hike, keep an eye out for local wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and various bird species such as hawks and eagles. The flora changes with elevation, transitioning from dense forest to alpine meadows filled with wildflowers during the summer months.

### Final Ascent and Summit The final push to the summit involves a steeper climb over the last 2 kilometers (1.2 miles), gaining an additional 200 meters (656 feet) in elevation. The trail becomes rockier and more exposed, so be prepared for windier conditions. Upon reaching the summit of Big Mountain South, you will be rewarded with expansive views of the Salt Lake Valley and the surrounding peaks.

### Navigation and Safety Given the trail's moderate difficulty and varying terrain, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track. The trail is generally well-marked, but having a digital map can be invaluable, especially in areas where the path may be less clear.

### Return Journey The return journey follows the same path back to the trailhead, offering a chance to see the landscape from a different perspective. Be mindful of your footing on the descent, particularly in the steeper sections.

### Historical Significance This trail not only offers natural beauty but also a walk through history. The route was used by early pioneers and has been a significant passageway for centuries. Reflecting on this history can add a deeper layer of appreciation to your hike.

Prepare adequately with water, snacks, and appropriate clothing, and enjoy the diverse landscapes and historical richness of the Big Mountain South via Great Western Trail.