Wreck of the Peter Iredale Walk from Fort Stevens

Starting near Clatsop County, Oregon, the Wreck of the Peter Iredale Walk from Fort Stevens is an intriguing out-and-back trail that stretches approximately 9 km (5.6 miles) with virtually no elevation gain, making it accessible for hikers of varying skill levels. The trailhead is conveniently located near Fort Stevens State Park, a significant historical site in its own right.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive to Fort Stevens State Park, which is well-signposted from Highway 101. If you're using public transport, the nearest major town is Astoria, Oregon. From Astoria, you can take a local bus service to the park entrance, though schedules may vary, so it's advisable to check in advance.

Trail Overview The trail begins at the parking area near the historic Fort Stevens, a military installation that dates back to the Civil War era. As you set off, you'll be walking on a well-maintained path that meanders through coastal forest and open dunes. The terrain is mostly flat, making it an easy walk for families and casual hikers.

Points of Interest - **Fort Stevens**: Before you even start the hike, take some time to explore Fort Stevens. The fort has a rich history, having served as a coastal defense installation from the Civil War through World War II. The remnants of gun batteries and bunkers are fascinating to explore. - **Coastal Forest and Dunes**: The initial part of the trail takes you through a lush coastal forest, where you can spot a variety of native plants and wildlife. Keep an eye out for deer, raccoons, and a plethora of bird species. As you progress, the forest gives way to expansive sand dunes, offering a different kind of scenic beauty.

- Peter Iredale Shipwreck: The highlight of the trail is undoubtedly the wreck of the Peter Iredale, a four-masted steel barque that ran aground in 1906. Located approximately 4.5 km (2.8 miles) from the trailhead, the rusting remains of the ship are a hauntingly beautiful sight, especially at low tide. The shipwreck is a popular spot for photography, so bring your camera.

Navigation and Safety Given the flat terrain and well-marked paths, navigation is straightforward. However, it's always a good idea to have a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to ensure you stay on track. The trail can get windy, especially near the coast, so dress in layers and be prepared for changing weather conditions.

Wildlife and Flora The trail offers ample opportunities to observe local wildlife. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the variety of species, including shorebirds and raptors. The coastal forest section is home to Sitka spruce and western hemlock, while the dunes are dotted with beach grasses and wildflowers.

Practical Tips - **Footwear**: Given the sandy sections, sturdy hiking boots are recommended. - **Water and Snacks**: There are no facilities along the trail, so bring enough water and snacks for the entire hike. - **Tide Schedule**: If you want to explore the shipwreck up close, check the tide schedule. Low tide offers the best views and access.

This trail offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue, making it a must-visit for anyone in the area. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or just looking for a pleasant walk, this trail has something for everyone.