Benton Mackaye and Cheoah Dam Overlook Loop Trail

Starting your hike near Graham County, North Carolina, the Benton Mackaye and Cheoah Dam Overlook Loop Trail offers a moderately challenging adventure with a distance of around 3 km (1.86 miles) and an elevation gain of approximately 200 meters (656 feet). The trailhead is conveniently located near the Cheoah Dam, a significant landmark known for its appearance in the movie "The Fugitive."

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive to the Cheoah Dam area. If you're using public transport, the nearest major town is Robbinsville, North Carolina. From Robbinsville, you can take a local taxi or rideshare service to the trailhead. The dam itself is located off US-129, making it accessible by car.

### Trail Navigation For navigation, it's highly recommended to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time updates. The loop trail is well-marked, but having a reliable navigation tool will ensure you stay on track.

### Trail Highlights As you begin your hike, you'll immediately notice the lush forest surroundings, typical of the Appalachian region. The trail meanders through dense woodlands, offering a serene and immersive nature experience. Keep an eye out for local wildlife such as white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, and various bird species.

### Elevation and Terrain The initial part of the trail is relatively flat, allowing you to ease into the hike. After about 1 km (0.62 miles), you'll start to encounter a gradual incline. The elevation gain is steady but manageable, making it suitable for hikers with a moderate fitness level. The trail surface varies from packed dirt to rocky sections, so sturdy hiking boots are recommended.

### Historical Significance The Cheoah Dam, constructed in the early 20th century, is a marvel of engineering and holds historical significance in the region. It was built as part of the Tennessee Valley Authority's efforts to provide hydroelectric power and flood control. The dam's historical importance adds an educational element to your hike.

### Scenic Overlook Approximately 2 km (1.24 miles) into the hike, you'll reach the Cheoah Dam Overlook. This vantage point offers breathtaking views of the dam and the surrounding landscape. It's an excellent spot for photography and a well-deserved rest. The overlook provides a panoramic view that showcases the natural beauty and engineering prowess of the area.

### Completing the Loop After enjoying the overlook, the trail loops back towards the starting point. The descent is gradual, allowing you to take in more of the forest's tranquility. The final stretch of the trail is relatively easy, making for a pleasant end to your hike.

### Flora and Fauna Throughout the hike, you'll encounter a variety of plant species, including oak, hickory, and pine trees. In the spring and summer months, the trail is adorned with wildflowers, adding a splash of color to the verdant landscape. Keep an eye out for small mammals and a diverse array of birdlife, making it a rewarding experience for nature enthusiasts.

### Preparation Tips Given the moderate difficulty of the trail, it's advisable to bring plenty of water, snacks, and a basic first-aid kit. Weather in this region can be unpredictable, so dressing in layers and carrying a rain jacket is a good idea. Always check the weather forecast before heading out and let someone know your hiking plans.

By following these guidelines and using the HiiKER app for navigation, you'll be well-prepared to enjoy the Benton Mackaye and Cheoah Dam Overlook Loop Trail.