Iris Trail and NJ State Long Trail

Nestled in the scenic landscapes of Sussex County, New Jersey, the Iris Trail and NJ State Long Trail offer a captivating hiking experience that spans approximately 47 kilometers (about 29 miles) with an elevation gain of around 800 meters (approximately 2,625 feet). This out-and-back trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for hikers with some experience who are ready to explore the natural beauty and historical richness of the area.### Getting ThereTo reach the trailhead, travelers can drive to Sussex County, New Jersey. If you're using public transport, the nearest major hub is the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York City, from where you can take a bus to Newton, NJ. From Newton, a short taxi or rideshare service can bring you to the trailhead. For those driving, parking is available near the trail's starting point, which is conveniently located near High Point State Park, a well-known landmark in the region.### Trail HighlightsAs you embark on the Iris Trail and NJ State Long Trail, you'll traverse a diverse range of landscapes, from dense woodlands to open meadows. The trail is well-marked, but it's advisable to use the HiiKER app for navigation to ensure you stay on track and make the most of your journey.#### Flora and FaunaThe trail is a haven for nature enthusiasts, offering a chance to witness a variety of plant species and wildlife. In the spring and summer months, the trail is adorned with vibrant wildflowers, including the trail's namesake, the iris. Birdwatchers will delight in spotting species such as the Eastern Bluebird and Red-tailed Hawk. Keep an eye out for white-tailed deer and, occasionally, black bears, which are native to the area.#### Historical SignificanceThe region around Sussex County is steeped in history. As you hike, you'll be walking through areas that were once traversed by Native American tribes and later by European settlers. The proximity to High Point State Park, which is home to the High Point Monument, adds a layer of historical intrigue. The monument, which is visible from parts of the trail, was built in the early 20th century to honor war veterans and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.### Trail SectionsThe trail can be divided into several sections, each offering its own unique features. The initial segment takes you through lush forests, where the canopy provides a cool respite on warm days. As you progress, the trail opens up to rolling hills and meadows, offering sweeping views of the New Jersey Highlands.Midway through the hike, you'll encounter a series of gentle ascents and descents, with the trail meandering alongside serene streams and small waterfalls. This section is particularly picturesque in the fall when the foliage transforms into a tapestry of reds, oranges, and yellows.The final stretch of the trail leads you to a vantage point with breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and, on clear days, the distant New York City skyline. This is an ideal spot to pause and take in the natural beauty before retracing your steps back to the trailhead.### Preparation TipsGiven the trail's moderate difficulty, it's important to come prepared. Wear sturdy hiking boots and bring plenty of water, especially during the warmer months. Weather can change rapidly, so dressing in layers is recommended. While the trail is accessible year-round, spring and fall offer the most pleasant hiking conditions.Whether you're a seasoned hiker or someone looking to explore the natural and historical wonders of New Jersey, the Iris Trail and NJ State Long Trail provide a rewarding adventure that captures the essence of the region's beauty and heritage.