Thirteen Falls Loop

The Thirteen Falls Loop is a challenging and rewarding hike located in the heart of the White Mountains in Grafton County, New Hampshire. This approximately 41 km (25.5 miles) loop trail, with an elevation gain of around 1800 meters (5905 feet), offers hikers a chance to immerse themselves in the rugged beauty of the wilderness.

Getting to the Trailhead To reach the trailhead, hikers can drive to the Lincoln Woods Visitor Center, which is the nearest landmark to the starting point. The visitor center is accessible via the Kancamagus Highway (NH-112), a scenic route that runs through the White Mountains. There is a parking area where hikers can leave their vehicles before embarking on the trail. For those relying on public transportation, options are limited, but during the tourist season, there may be shuttle services available from nearby towns such as Lincoln.

The Hike Itself The loop begins at the Lincoln Woods Trail, which serves as a relatively flat and wide introduction to the hike, following the path of an old railroad for about 4.3 km (2.7 miles). Hikers will cross the Pemigewasset River on a suspension bridge, offering a picturesque start to the journey.

As the trail progresses, it becomes more challenging, with the terrain transitioning to steeper and rockier paths. The hike includes several river crossings that can vary in difficulty depending on water levels. Hikers should be prepared with appropriate footwear and caution.

Landmarks and Natural Features One of the highlights of the Thirteen Falls Loop is the Franconia Brook, which the trail follows for a portion of the hike. The brook is a serene companion, with the soothing sounds of flowing water and opportunities to spot local wildlife.

The eponymous Thirteen Falls is a series of cascades and pools that provide a stunning backdrop for a rest or an overnight camp. The falls are located roughly at the halfway point of the loop, making it a popular spot for hikers to enjoy the natural beauty and recharge.

Flora and Fauna The trail traverses through diverse ecosystems, including hardwood forests where hikers can observe a variety of tree species such as birch, beech, and maple. The undergrowth is rich with ferns and wildflowers, especially in the spring and summer months.

Wildlife sightings may include moose, black bears, and a range of bird species. Hikers should be aware of their surroundings and knowledgeable about wildlife safety practices.

Historical Significance The White Mountains region is steeped in history, with the Thirteen Falls Loop passing through areas that were once important for logging and the railroad industry. Remnants of this past can be seen along the trail, providing a glimpse into the human impact on the landscape.

Navigation For navigation purposes, hikers are encouraged to use the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and trail information that can be accessed even when offline. This is particularly useful in the remote areas of the White Mountains where cell service may be unreliable.

Preparation and Safety Given the trail's difficulty rating and remote nature, hikers should be well-prepared with adequate supplies, including food, water, and layers for changing weather conditions. It's also advisable to carry a first-aid kit and a means of purification for natural water sources.

The Thirteen Falls Loop is a demanding hike that rewards those who undertake it with stunning natural beauty, a sense of solitude, and a deep connection to the wilderness of the White Mountains. Whether you're a seasoned hiker or looking for a challenging adventure, this trail offers an unforgettable experience for those who are prepared for its rigors.