Clark Fork and Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site Loop

Starting near Powell County, Montana, this 3 km (approximately 1.86 miles) loop trail offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance. The trailhead is easily accessible by car, with parking available at the Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site. For those using public transport, the nearest significant landmark is the town of Deer Lodge, which is serviced by regional bus routes. From Deer Lodge, a short taxi ride or a bike rental can get you to the trailhead.

Trail Overview

The Clark Fork and Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site Loop is a relatively flat trail with no significant elevation gain, making it suitable for hikers of varying skill levels. Despite its medium difficulty rating, the trail's length and terrain make it an enjoyable outing for families, history buffs, and nature enthusiasts alike.

Historical Significance

The Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site is a living testament to the open-range cattle era of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. As you hike, you'll pass by several preserved buildings and structures that offer a glimpse into the life of a cowboy and the operations of a working ranch. The ranch was originally established by Canadian fur trader Johnny Grant in 1862 and later expanded by Conrad Kohrs, a prominent cattle baron. Interpretive signs along the trail provide detailed information about the ranch's history and its role in the development of the American West.

Natural Features and Wildlife

The trail meanders along the Clark Fork River, offering picturesque views of the water and surrounding landscapes. Keep an eye out for various bird species, including bald eagles and osprey, which are often seen fishing in the river. The area is also home to white-tailed deer, beavers, and occasionally, black bears. The riverbanks are lined with cottonwood trees, providing shade and a cool respite during warmer months.

Navigation and Waypoints

Using HiiKER for navigation is highly recommended, as the app provides detailed maps and real-time updates. Key waypoints to look out for include:

- 0.5 km (0.31 miles): The first interpretive sign detailing the history of the Grant-Kohrs Ranch. - 1.2 km (0.75 miles): A scenic overlook of the Clark Fork River, perfect for a quick rest and photo opportunity. - 2 km (1.24 miles): The historic bunkhouse, where ranch hands once lived and worked. - 2.5 km (1.55 miles): A small picnic area near the river, ideal for a lunch break.

Trail Conditions and Safety

The trail is well-maintained but can be muddy after rain, so waterproof hiking boots are advisable. While the trail is generally safe, it's always wise to carry bear spray and be aware of your surroundings, especially in more secluded areas. The trail is open year-round, but the best times to visit are late spring through early fall when the weather is most favorable.

Getting There

If driving, take I-90 to Exit 184 for Deer Lodge. From there, follow Main Street and signs for the Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site. The trailhead is located within the ranch grounds, and ample parking is available. For those relying on public transport, regional buses service Deer Lodge, and from there, a short taxi ride or bike rental will get you to the trailhead.

This loop trail offers a perfect blend of history, nature, and easy hiking, making it a must-visit for anyone in the Powell County area.