Bighorn Crags - Reflection Lake

Embarking on the Bighorn Crags - Reflection Lake trail, you'll find yourself immersed in the rugged beauty of the Frank Church-River of No Return Wilderness, one of the largest contiguous wilderness areas in the lower 48 states. This approximately 20 km (12.4 miles) point-to-point hike offers a moderate challenge with an elevation gain of around 700 meters (2296 feet), showcasing a variety of landscapes from jagged peaks to serene lakes.

Getting to the Trailhead The trailhead is located near Lemhi County, Idaho, and the most straightforward way to reach it is by car. From the nearest town of Salmon, Idaho, take the Salmon River Road for about 30 km (18.6 miles) to the Morgan Creek Road. Follow this road for approximately 37 km (23 miles), where it becomes Panther Creek Road. Continue for another 45 km (28 miles) until you reach the turnoff for the Bighorn Crags. This gravel road will lead you to the trailhead parking area. Public transport options are limited in this remote area, so driving is the most viable option for accessing the start of the hike.

The Journey Begins As you set out from the trailhead, the path meanders through a dense forest of pine and fir trees, gradually ascending towards the crags. The air is fresh with the scent of pine, and the sound of wildlife rustling in the underbrush accompanies your steps. Keep an eye out for deer and elk that are commonly sighted in the early morning or late evening hours.

Ascending to the Crags After a few kilometers, the trail begins to climb more steeply, offering glimpses of the Bighorn Crags' granite peaks through the trees. The terrain here can be rocky, so sturdy footwear is recommended. As you gain elevation, the forest thins, and the views become more expansive. The crags themselves are a geological marvel, with some formations dating back millions of years.

Reflection Lake The highlight of the hike is reaching Reflection Lake, a pristine alpine lake nestled among the crags. The lake is situated roughly halfway through the hike, about 10 km (6.2 miles) from the trailhead. Here, the water is so clear that the towering peaks reflect perfectly on its surface, creating a breathtaking mirror image. It's an ideal spot for a rest and a picnic, and if you're feeling brave, a refreshing swim.

Flora and Fauna Throughout the hike, you'll encounter a diverse array of plant life, from wildflowers to berry bushes. The area is also home to a variety of bird species, including the peregrine falcon and the occasional golden eagle. Remember to practice Leave No Trace principles to preserve the natural habitat for these creatures.

Historical Significance The Frank Church-River of No Return Wilderness has a rich history, named after the late U.S. Senator Frank Church and acknowledging the Salmon River's nickname, "The River of No Return," due to its challenging currents. The region was historically used by Native American tribes and later by miners and settlers. Evidence of their presence can sometimes be found along the trails.

Navigation For navigation on the trail, HiiKER is a reliable tool that can help you stay on track. It's advisable to download the trail map on your device before you set out, as cell service can be spotty in this remote wilderness.

Preparing for the Hike Given the trail's remote nature, it's crucial to be well-prepared. Bring plenty of water, food, and layers of clothing to adapt to changing weather conditions. A first aid kit, map, compass, and emergency shelter should also be part of your gear. Be prepared for sudden weather changes and inform someone of your hiking plans before you depart.

Conclusion The Bighorn Crags - Reflection Lake trail offers a memorable adventure through one of Idaho's most stunning wilderness areas. With its combination of challenging terrain, breathtaking scenery, and rich history, it's a hike that promises to be both rewarding and inspiring.