Red Screes Walk via Kilnshaw Chimney

Starting near the picturesque village of Westmorland and Furness, England, the Red Screes Walk via Kilnshaw Chimney is a captivating out-and-back trail that spans approximately 2 km (1.24 miles) with an elevation gain of around 300 meters (984 feet). This trail is rated as medium difficulty, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, head towards the village of Ambleside, which is the nearest significant landmark. From Ambleside, follow the A591 road northwards until you reach the Kirkstone Pass Inn, a well-known pub and landmark. The trailhead is located near this inn. For those using public transport, buses from Windermere or Kendal can take you to Ambleside, from where you can catch a connecting bus to the Kirkstone Pass Inn.

Trail Overview The trail begins near the Kirkstone Pass Inn, a historic establishment that has been serving travelers since the 15th century. As you start your ascent, you'll immediately notice the rugged beauty of the Lake District, with its rolling hills and dramatic landscapes.

Key Landmarks and Sections - **Kilnshaw Chimney**: About 0.5 km (0.31 miles) into the hike, you'll encounter Kilnshaw Chimney, a narrow gully that requires some careful navigation. This section is steep and rocky, so take your time and ensure you have good footwear. The chimney offers a unique geological feature, showcasing the area's volcanic history. - **Midway Point**: At around 1 km (0.62 miles), you'll reach a flatter section that provides a brief respite from the climb. Here, you can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding fells and valleys. This is a great spot for a quick break and some photography.

- Summit of Red Screes: The final push to the summit involves another steep ascent, but the effort is well worth it. At the top, you'll be rewarded with breathtaking views of the Lake District, including Windermere to the south and Ullswater to the north. The summit is marked by a cairn, a traditional pile of stones used as a trail marker.

Flora and Fauna The trail is rich in natural beauty, with a variety of flora and fauna. Keep an eye out for red deer, which are commonly seen in this area. Birdwatchers will also enjoy spotting species like the peregrine falcon and the red grouse. The vegetation includes hardy grasses and heather, which add a splash of color to the landscape.

Historical Significance The region around Red Screes has a rich history, with evidence of human activity dating back to the Bronze Age. The Kirkstone Pass itself has been a crucial route through the Lake District for centuries, used by traders, farmers, and travelers. The Kirkstone Pass Inn, located at the trailhead, is one of the highest inns in England and has a storied past, including tales of hauntings and its role as a shelter for weary travelers.

Navigation and Safety Given the steep and rocky sections, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track. Weather in the Lake District can change rapidly, so be prepared with appropriate clothing and gear. Always check the weather forecast before setting out and let someone know your plans.

This trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and a moderate challenge, making it a rewarding experience for those who undertake it.