Cheddar Gorge and Caves Walk

Starting near the picturesque village of Cheddar in Somerset, England, the Cheddar Gorge and Caves Walk is an 11 km (approximately 6.8 miles) out-and-back trail that offers a moderate challenge with an elevation gain of around 300 meters (984 feet). This trail is renowned for its dramatic limestone cliffs, rich history, and diverse wildlife.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive to Cheddar, where parking is available near the village center. For those using public transport, the nearest train station is in Weston-super-Mare, from where you can take a bus to Cheddar. The bus journey takes around 45 minutes, and the bus stop is conveniently located near the trailhead.

Trail Overview The trail begins in the village of Cheddar, known for its charming streets and the famous Cheddar cheese. As you start your hike, you'll quickly find yourself ascending into the heart of Cheddar Gorge, one of England's most impressive natural landmarks. The initial climb is steep but rewarding, offering panoramic views of the surrounding Mendip Hills.

Significant Landmarks - **Cheddar Gorge Cliffs**: Approximately 2 km (1.2 miles) into the hike, you'll encounter the towering limestone cliffs that make Cheddar Gorge famous. These cliffs rise up to 137 meters (450 feet) and are home to a variety of bird species, including peregrine falcons. - **Gough's Cave**: Around 3 km (1.9 miles) from the start, you can take a short detour to visit Gough's Cave, a significant archaeological site where Britain's oldest complete human skeleton, known as Cheddar Man, was discovered. The cave is open to the public and offers guided tours. - **Pinnacles Viewpoint**: At approximately 4 km (2.5 miles), you'll reach the Pinnacles Viewpoint, which provides stunning views of the gorge and the surrounding countryside. This is an excellent spot for a rest and some photography.

Nature and Wildlife The trail is rich in flora and fauna. In spring and summer, the area is adorned with wildflowers, including rare species like Cheddar pinks. The diverse habitats support a variety of wildlife, from deer and badgers to numerous bird species. Keep an eye out for the rare greater horseshoe bat, which roosts in the caves.

Historical Significance Cheddar Gorge has been a site of human activity for thousands of years. The discovery of Cheddar Man, dating back over 9,000 years, highlights the area's long history of human habitation. The gorge itself was formed during the last Ice Age, and its caves have been used by humans since prehistoric times.

Navigation and Safety Given the moderate difficulty of the trail, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track. The trail can be rocky and uneven in places, so sturdy hiking boots are recommended. Weather can change rapidly, so bring appropriate clothing and plenty of water.

Return Journey The return journey follows the same path back to Cheddar village, allowing you to enjoy the stunning views from a different perspective. Once back in the village, you can explore local shops, cafes, and perhaps sample some authentic Cheddar cheese.

This hike offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and physical challenge, making it a must-do for any hiking enthusiast visiting Somerset.