Wykeham Forest Loop - Wrench Green

Starting near North Yorkshire, England, the Wykeham Forest Loop - Wrench Green trail is a captivating 14 km (8.7 miles) loop with an elevation gain of approximately 400 meters (1,312 feet). This medium-difficulty trail offers a blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and diverse wildlife, making it a rewarding experience for hikers.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive or use public transport. If driving, head towards the village of Wykeham, located about 8 miles west of Scarborough. There is parking available near the Wykeham Forest. For those using public transport, take a train to Scarborough and then a bus towards Wykeham. The nearest significant landmark to the trailhead is the Wykeham Abbey, a historic site worth visiting before or after your hike.

Trail Overview The trail begins with a gentle ascent through the lush Wykeham Forest, a mixed woodland area known for its towering conifers and broadleaf trees. As you progress, the path becomes steeper, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. The first 3 km (1.9 miles) of the trail will take you through dense forest, where you might spot deer, foxes, and a variety of bird species, including woodpeckers and owls.

Key Landmarks and Points of Interest - **Wykeham Abbey**: Located near the trailhead, this historic site dates back to the 12th century and offers a glimpse into the region's monastic past. - **Wrench Green**: Around the 5 km (3.1 miles) mark, you'll reach Wrench Green, a picturesque valley with a small stream. This is an excellent spot for a short break and some photography. - **Highwood Brow**: At approximately 8 km (5 miles), you'll encounter Highwood Brow, a high point offering stunning views of the North York Moors. The elevation gain here is about 200 meters (656 feet), making it one of the more challenging sections of the trail. - **Forge Valley**: As you descend towards the 11 km (6.8 miles) mark, you'll enter Forge Valley, a nature reserve known for its rich biodiversity. Keep an eye out for rare plants and fungi, as well as the occasional sighting of otters in the river.

Navigation and Safety Given the forested terrain and multiple intersecting paths, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track. The trail is well-marked, but having a digital map can be invaluable, especially in foggy or low-light conditions.

Historical Significance The Wykeham Forest area has a rich history, with evidence of human activity dating back to the Bronze Age. The forest itself was part of the medieval hunting grounds for the local nobility. Wykeham Abbey, near the trailhead, was founded in 1153 and played a significant role in the religious and social life of the region until its dissolution in the 16th century.

Wildlife and Flora The diverse ecosystem of Wykeham Forest supports a wide range of wildlife. In addition to deer and foxes, you may encounter badgers and a variety of small mammals. Birdwatchers will appreciate the presence of species like the goshawk and the nightjar. The forest floor is carpeted with bluebells in the spring, and the autumn months bring a spectacular display of changing foliage.

Final Stretch The last 3 km (1.9 miles) of the trail loop back towards the starting point, offering a gentle descent through mixed woodland. This section is relatively easy, allowing you to enjoy the serene environment and reflect on the journey.

Whether you're a seasoned hiker or a nature enthusiast, the Wykeham Forest Loop - Wrench Green trail offers a fulfilling experience with its blend of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and diverse wildlife.