Marsden Moor Heritage Trail, Wessenden Reservoir and Butterley Reservoir Loop

Starting near Kirklees, England, the Marsden Moor Heritage Trail, Wessenden Reservoir, and Butterley Reservoir Loop is a captivating 10 km (approximately 6.2 miles) journey with an elevation gain of around 300 meters (984 feet). This loop trail offers a medium difficulty rating, making it suitable for moderately experienced hikers.

### Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can drive to the vicinity of Marsden, a village in West Yorkshire. If you're using public transport, Marsden Railway Station is the nearest stop, and from there, it's a short walk to the trailhead. The station is well-connected to major cities like Manchester and Leeds, making it accessible for a day trip.

### Trail Overview The trail begins near the historic village of Marsden, known for its rich industrial heritage. As you set off, you'll quickly find yourself immersed in the expansive Marsden Moor, managed by the National Trust. This area is renowned for its stunning moorland landscapes and diverse wildlife.

### Key Sections and Landmarks

#### Marsden Moor The initial stretch takes you through Marsden Moor, where you'll encounter sweeping views of the Pennine hills. The moor is a designated Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), home to a variety of bird species such as curlews and golden plovers. Keep an eye out for these birds, especially during the breeding season.

#### Wessenden Reservoir Approximately 3 km (1.9 miles) into the hike, you'll reach Wessenden Reservoir. This reservoir is part of a series of reservoirs constructed in the 19th century to supply water to the surrounding areas. The path around the reservoir is relatively flat, offering a peaceful walk with the water on one side and the moorland on the other.

#### Butterley Reservoir Continuing on, you'll arrive at Butterley Reservoir around the 6 km (3.7 miles) mark. This reservoir is another historical landmark, with its impressive Victorian engineering. The reservoir's dam is a notable feature, and the surrounding area is perfect for a short break to take in the scenery.

### Historical Significance The Marsden Moor area has a rich history, with evidence of human activity dating back to the Bronze Age. The reservoirs themselves are a testament to the region's industrial past, built during the height of the Industrial Revolution to support the burgeoning textile industry in nearby towns.

### Wildlife and Flora The trail is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Besides the bird species, you may also spot red grouse and mountain hares. The moorland is covered in heather, which blooms in late summer, creating a vibrant purple landscape. The diverse plant life includes bilberry and cotton grass, adding to the area's natural beauty.

### Navigation and Safety Given the open moorland terrain, weather conditions can change rapidly. It's advisable to carry a map and compass, or better yet, use the HiiKER app for real-time navigation. Ensure you have appropriate clothing and footwear, as parts of the trail can be boggy, especially after rain.

### Final Stretch The final part of the loop brings you back towards Marsden, descending gradually with panoramic views of the village and surrounding countryside. This section is less strenuous, allowing you to enjoy the last moments of your hike before returning to the trailhead.

This trail offers a blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and moderate physical challenge, making it a rewarding experience for those who venture onto it.