Upton Heath Nature Reserve and Castleman Trailway

Starting near Dorset, England, the Upton Heath Nature Reserve and Castleman Trailway loop spans approximately 8 km (5 miles) with an elevation gain of around 100 meters (328 feet). This medium-difficulty trail offers a blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue, making it a rewarding experience for hikers of various skill levels.

Getting There To reach the trailhead, you can either drive or use public transport. If driving, set your GPS to Upton Heath Nature Reserve, located near Poole, Dorset. For those using public transport, the nearest significant landmark is Poole Railway Station. From there, you can take a local bus or taxi to the trailhead.

Trail Overview The trail begins at the Upton Heath Nature Reserve, a protected area known for its diverse habitats, including heathland, woodland, and wetland. As you start your hike, you'll be greeted by a variety of flora and fauna. Keep an eye out for Dartford warblers, nightjars, and sand lizards, which are some of the rare species inhabiting this area.

Key Sections and Landmarks #### Upton Heath The initial section of the trail takes you through Upton Heath, where the terrain is relatively flat but can be uneven in places. The heathland is particularly stunning in late summer when the heather is in full bloom, painting the landscape in shades of purple and pink. This section is also a great spot for birdwatching, so bring your binoculars.

#### Castleman Trailway After approximately 3 km (1.9 miles), you'll transition onto the Castleman Trailway. This historic route follows the old Southampton and Dorchester Railway line, which was operational in the mid-19th century. The trailway is named after Charles Castleman, the railway's chief engineer. As you walk along this section, you'll notice remnants of the old railway infrastructure, including bridges and cuttings, which add a historical dimension to your hike.

Elevation and Terrain The trail features a gradual elevation gain of around 100 meters (328 feet), making it accessible yet challenging enough to be engaging. The terrain varies from sandy paths and gravel tracks to woodland trails, so sturdy hiking boots are recommended. Some sections can be muddy, especially after rain, so be prepared for changing conditions.

Navigation To ensure you stay on track, consider using the HiiKER app, which provides detailed maps and real-time navigation. This will help you navigate the various junctions and ensure you don't miss any key landmarks.

Wildlife and Flora As you continue along the trail, you'll pass through mixed woodlands where you might spot deer, foxes, and a variety of bird species. The woodlands are particularly beautiful in autumn when the leaves change color, creating a picturesque canopy overhead.

Returning to the Trailhead The loop eventually brings you back to Upton Heath, completing the circuit. This final section offers more opportunities to enjoy the heathland scenery and perhaps catch a glimpse of some of the area's more elusive wildlife.

Practical Tips - **Water and Snacks:** There are no facilities along the trail, so bring enough water and snacks to keep you energized. - **Weather:** Check the weather forecast before you go, as conditions can change rapidly. - **Clothing:** Dress in layers and bring a waterproof jacket, especially if hiking in the cooler months.

This trail offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and historical significance, making it a must-visit for anyone in the Dorset area.