Skelgill Bank and Cat Bells Walk

Starting near the charming town of Keswick in Cumberland, England, the Skelgill Bank and Cat Bells Walk is a delightful 4 km (2.5 miles) point-to-point trail that offers a moderate challenge with an elevation gain of approximately 300 meters (984 feet). This trail is perfect for those looking to experience the beauty of the Lake District without committing to a full day hike.

### Getting There

To reach the trailhead, you can either drive or use public transport. If driving, head towards Keswick and follow signs for the Newlands Valley. There is limited parking available near the start of the trail, so arriving early is advisable. For those using public transport, the nearest significant landmark is Keswick Bus Station. From there, you can take a local bus towards the Newlands Valley and alight at the Hawes End stop, which is a short walk from the trailhead.

### Trail Overview

The trail begins with a gentle ascent from the trailhead near Hawes End, gradually leading you up to Skelgill Bank. This initial section is relatively straightforward, with well-marked paths and stunning views of Derwentwater to your right. As you climb, you'll notice the landscape transitioning from lush woodland to open fell, offering panoramic views of the surrounding peaks and valleys.

### Key Landmarks and Points of Interest

- Skelgill Bank: Approximately 1.5 km (0.9 miles) into the hike, you'll reach Skelgill Bank. This spot provides a fantastic vantage point to take in the sweeping vistas of the Lake District. It's a great place to pause and catch your breath while soaking in the scenery.

- Cat Bells Summit: Continuing from Skelgill Bank, the trail becomes steeper as you approach the summit of Cat Bells. At around 2 km (1.2 miles) from the start, you'll reach the summit, standing at 451 meters (1,480 feet) above sea level. The summit offers 360-degree views, including sights of Derwentwater, Keswick, and the Borrowdale Valley. On a clear day, you can even see as far as the Scottish Borders.

### Historical Significance

The Cat Bells area is steeped in history. The name "Cat Bells" is believed to derive from the Old Norse "Kattar," meaning wildcat, and "Bell," meaning hill. The region has a rich mining history, with remnants of old lead mines visible along the trail. These mines date back to the 16th century and were once a significant source of employment for local communities.

### Flora and Fauna

The trail is home to a variety of wildlife and plant species. Keep an eye out for red squirrels, which are native to the area, as well as a range of bird species such as kestrels and buzzards. The flora varies with altitude, from deciduous woodland at lower elevations to heather and bilberry on the higher fells.

### Navigation and Safety

While the trail is well-marked, it's always a good idea to have a reliable navigation tool. The HiiKER app is an excellent resource for this trail, providing detailed maps and real-time location tracking. Ensure you have appropriate footwear, as the path can be rocky and uneven, especially near the summit. Weather in the Lake District can be unpredictable, so pack layers and be prepared for sudden changes.

### Final Stretch

After enjoying the summit, the descent towards the Newlands Valley is relatively straightforward. The path is well-trodden and offers a gentle decline, making it easier on the knees. The trail concludes near the village of Little Town, where you can catch a bus back to Keswick or arrange for a pick-up if you've driven.

This hike offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and moderate physical challenge, making it a must-do for anyone visiting the Lake District.