Holywell Beach Bay Walk

Starting near the picturesque village of Holywell in Cornwall, England, the Holywell Beach Bay Walk is a delightful 7 km (4.3 miles) loop trail with an elevation gain of approximately 100 meters (328 feet). This medium-difficulty trail offers a blend of coastal beauty, historical intrigue, and diverse wildlife, making it a rewarding experience for hikers of all levels.

Getting There

To reach the trailhead, you can drive to Holywell, Cornwall, where parking is available near the Holywell Bay National Trust Car Park. If you prefer public transport, take a bus to the Holywell Bay stop, which is a short walk from the trailhead.

Trail Overview

The trail begins near the Holywell Bay National Trust Car Park, leading you through a mix of sandy paths, grassy dunes, and rugged coastal cliffs. The initial section is relatively flat, allowing you to ease into the hike while enjoying the stunning views of Holywell Beach and the Atlantic Ocean.

Key Landmarks and Points of Interest

#### Holywell Beach

At approximately 1 km (0.6 miles) into the hike, you'll reach Holywell Beach, a vast expanse of golden sand backed by towering dunes. This beach is famous for its appearance in the TV series "Poldark" and offers a perfect spot for a brief rest or a picnic. Keep an eye out for the Holywell Cave, which is accessible at low tide and features natural rock pools and a freshwater spring.

#### Kelsey Head

Continuing along the trail, you'll ascend towards Kelsey Head, reaching an elevation of about 60 meters (197 feet) at around the 3 km (1.9 miles) mark. This section offers panoramic views of the coastline and the Atlantic Ocean. The headland is a great place to spot seabirds such as fulmars, razorbills, and guillemots. During the spring and summer months, you might also see wildflowers like sea thrift and heather in full bloom.

#### Penhale Sands

As you loop back towards Holywell, you'll traverse the Penhale Sands, one of the largest dune systems in Cornwall. This area is rich in biodiversity, home to rare plants like the pyramidal orchid and various species of butterflies. The dunes also have historical significance, with remnants of World War II training exercises still visible in some areas.

Historical Significance

The region around Holywell Bay has a rich history, dating back to the Iron Age. The nearby village of Cubert, which you can visit with a slight detour, features the ancient St. Cubert's Church, built in the 13th century. The area was also used for military training during World War II, and you may come across old bunkers and pillboxes along the trail.

Navigation and Safety

Given the varied terrain, it's advisable to use a reliable navigation tool like HiiKER to stay on track. The trail is well-marked, but the coastal sections can be slippery, especially after rain, so sturdy hiking boots are recommended. Always check the tide times if you plan to explore Holywell Cave, as it is only accessible at low tide.

Wildlife and Nature

The Holywell Beach Bay Walk offers ample opportunities to observe local wildlife. In addition to seabirds, you might spot grey seals basking on the rocks or dolphins playing in the surf. The diverse plant life, from coastal grasses to wildflowers, adds to the trail's natural beauty.

This trail provides a perfect blend of natural splendor, historical intrigue, and moderate physical challenge, making it a must-visit for anyone exploring Cornwall.