Angeles National Forest

Angeles National Forest is located in the United States, within the state of California. It spans across the San Gabriel Mountains and Sierra Pelona Mountains, just north of Los Angeles. Nearby cities and towns include Pasadena, Glendale, and Palmdale. Established on July 1, 1908, the forest was created to protect the watershed and provide recreational opportunities. It has since played a significant role in the conservation of Southern California's natural resources. The forest offers numerous parking facilities, with over 50 designated parking areas scattered throughout. Visitors are required to display an Adventure Pass, which costs $5 per day or $30 annually, to park in most areas. Some trailheads and picnic areas may have additional fees or restrictions. Angeles National Forest is home to a diverse array of wildlife. Notable species include the California black bear, mountain lion, mule deer, and the endangered California condor. Birdwatchers can also spot the rare spotted owl and various raptors. The forest's flora is equally diverse, with chaparral, oak woodlands, and coniferous forests. Unique vegetation includes the Coulter pine, known for its large cones, and the rare San Gabriel Mountain leather oak. The park features several notable landmarks, such as Mount Baldy, the highest peak in the San Gabriel Mountains, and the scenic San Gabriel River. The historic Mount Wilson Observatory, established in 1904, is another highlight, offering stunning views and astronomical history. Public transportation to Angeles National Forest is limited but available. The Metro Gold Line connects Los Angeles to Pasadena, where visitors can transfer to local buses that reach the forest's outskirts. However, accessing deeper areas of the park typically requires a private vehicle.