Mt. Hood National Forest

Mt. Hood National Forest is located in the United States, in the state of Oregon. It encompasses over a million acres of diverse landscapes, stretching from the Columbia River Gorge to the foothills of the Willamette Valley. The forest is situated near several cities and towns, including Portland, Gresham, Sandy, and Hood River, making it a popular destination for both locals and tourists. The forest was established in 1892 as the Bull Run Forest Reserve and was later renamed Mt. Hood National Forest in 1924. It has a rich history of logging and conservation efforts, balancing resource use with preservation. Parking facilities in Mt. Hood National Forest are ample, with numerous parking areas scattered throughout the park. Some popular trailheads and recreation sites have designated parking lots, and a Northwest Forest Pass is required for parking at many of these sites. The pass can be purchased daily or annually. The forest is home to a variety of wildlife, including black bears, elk, deer, and the northern spotted owl, a species of particular interest due to its conservation status. The diverse habitats also support smaller mammals, birds, and amphibians. The flora of Mt. Hood National Forest is equally diverse, with dense coniferous forests dominated by Douglas fir, western hemlock, and ponderosa pine. In the understory, visitors can find huckleberries, rhododendrons, and wildflowers, especially vibrant in the spring and summer months. Notable features within the park include the iconic Mt. Hood, Oregon's highest peak, as well as the scenic Timberline Lodge, a National Historic Landmark. The forest is also crisscrossed by rivers and dotted with lakes, such as Trillium Lake, offering stunning views and recreational opportunities. Public transportation to Mt. Hood National Forest is limited, but the Mt. Hood Express bus service provides access from Sandy to Timberline Lodge, making it easier for those without a car to visit the area.