Sila National Park

Sila National Park is located in the southern part of Italy, in the Calabria region. It covers a large portion of the Sila mountain range, with the nearest cities being Cosenza and Catanzaro. Smaller towns like San Giovanni in Fiore and Lorica are also close to the park, offering gateways to explore its natural beauty. The park was officially established in 1997, though its importance as a protected area was recognized long before this. It has a rich cultural and environmental history, with ancient forests and biodiversity that have been preserved for centuries. Sila National Park is part of the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve network, underscoring its global significance. Visitors to the park can find several parking areas, especially near popular access points and visitor centers. Parking is generally free in most areas, although some spots may require a small fee. These parking facilities are well-maintained, and rules are in place to protect the park’s environment, including designated areas for cars and restrictions on off-road parking. The wildlife in Sila National Park is diverse, with species such as wolves, wild boars, and roe deer. The park is also home to various bird species, including the peregrine falcon and golden eagle, making it a popular destination for birdwatchers. The flora of the park is equally rich, dominated by extensive forests of beech, pine, and fir. The giant larch pines of Sila are a unique feature, alongside a variety of other native plants such as heather and juniper. Key landmarks within the park include Lake Ampollino, Monte Botte Donato, the highest peak in the Sila range, and ancient villages. Public transportation options are available, with bus services from nearby towns and cities, although a car is often the most convenient way to explore the area. Photo Credit: Emanuele Guerrieri and Ndn